मिर्ज़ापुर

thumb|250px|mirzapur ghat
Mirzapur Ghat mirzapur shahar, dakshin-poorv uttar pradesh rajy, uttar-madhy bharat, varanasi (pahale banaras) ke dakshin-pashchim mean ganga nadi ke tat par vindhyachal ki kaimoor parvat shreniyoan mean sthit hai. isake asapas ke kshetr mean uttar mean ganga ke kachhari maidan ka hissa aur dakshin mean viandhy parvatashreni ki kuchh paha diyaan haian. yah kshetr son nadi dvara apavahit hota hai. isaki sahayak dhara rihand par baandh banaya gaya hai, jisase vishal jalashay ka nirman ho gaya hai aur isamean jalavidyut utpadan bhi hota haian. yahaan nadi tat par kee mandir aur ghat haian. viandhyachal mean kali ka prachin mandir hai, jahaan tirthyatri jate haian.

itihas

mirzapur ki sthapana sanbhavatah 17vian shatabdi mean huee thi. 1800 tak yah uttar bharat ka vishalatam vyapar keandr ban gaya tha. jab 1864 mean ilahabad rel lain ki shuruat huee, to mirzapur ka patan hone laga, lekin sthaniy vyapar mean isaka mahattv badhata raha.

mirjapur kshetr mean son nadi ke tat par likhuniya, bhaladariya, lohari ityadi sau se adhik pashanakalin chitroan se yukt gufaean tatha shilashray prapt hue haian. ye chitr lagabhag 5000 ee.poo. ke mane jate haian. yahaan shikar ke sarvadhik chitr bane hue haian. jalati huee mashal se bagh ka samana karata hua manav lohari gufa mean chitrit kiya gaya hai. likhuniya gufa mean kuchh ghu dasavar palatoo hathini ki sahayata se ek jangali hathi ko pak date hue chitrit haian. in ghu dasavaroan ke hathoan mean lambe-lambe bhale chitrit kie ge haian. yahaan par mrityu ke kasht se karahata hua oopar ki or muanh kie hue sooar, jisaki pith par nukila tiranuma hathiyar ghusa hua hai, svabhavik rup se chitrit kiya gaya hai.

krishi aur udyog

adhikaansh bhoomi nahar dvara sianchat hai tatha yahaan chaval, jau aur gehooan ki kheti hoti hai. yah vyapar ka ek b da kendr hai. visheshakar kapas aur lakh ka, yah achchhe kalinoan, kambaloan tatha reshami kap doan ke lie prasiddh hai. yahaan par taanbe, kaanse tatha any dhatu ke bartan bhi banae jate haian. pramukh rel lain aur s dak jankshan par sthit yah sthan audyogik keandr bhi hai, jahaan kapas mil, balua patthar ki kataee aur pital ke bartan v qalin nirman udyog sthit haian.

parivahan

vayu marg

sabase nikatatam havaee adda babatapur (varanasi) hai. varanasi se mirjapur 60 kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. dilli, agara, mumbee, lakhanoo aur kathamaandoo adi se vayumarg dvara mirjapur pahuancha ja sakata hai.

rel marg

mirjapur relamarg dvara bharat ke kee pramukh shaharoan se ju da hua hai. kuchh mahattvapoorn trenean jaise kalaka mel, purushotam eksapres, magadh eksapres, ganga taph‍ti, triveni, mahanagari eksapres, hav d-mumbee adi dvara yahaan pahuancha ja sakata hai.

s dak marg

mirjapur s dakamarg dvara bharat ke kee pramukh shaharoan se ju da hua hai. lakhanoo, ilahabad, varanasi, patana, dilli aur kalakatta adi jagah se s dakamarg dvara pahuancha ja sakata haian.

paryatan

tarakeshh‍var mahadev

vindhyachal ke poorv mean sthit tarakeshh‍var mahadev ka zikr puran mean bhi kiya gaya hai. mandir ke samip ek kund sthit hai. mana jata hai ki tarak namak asur ne mandir ke samip ek kund khoda tha. bhagavan shiv ne hi tarak ka vadh kiya tha. isalie unhean tarakeshh‍var mahadev bhi kaha jata hai.

maha trikon

kaha jata hai ki maha trikon ki parikrama karane se bhaktoan ki ichchha poori hoti hai. mandir sthit vindhyavashani devi ke darshan karane ke pashchath bhakt sankat mochan mandir jate haian. is mandir ko kalikhoh ke nam se bhi jana jata hai. yah mandir vindhyachal relave steshan ke dakshin disha ki or sthit hai.

shivapur

pauranik katha ke anusar bhagavan shri ram chandr ne apane pita raja dasharath ka shraddh vindhyachal kshetr mean hi kiya tha. mana jata hai ki bhagavan shri ram bhagavan shiv ke upasak the. is jagah par bhagavan ram ne pashchim disha ki or bhagavan shiv ki pratima sthapit ki thi.

sita kuand

ashtabhuja mandir ke pashchim disha ki or sita ji ne ek kuand khudavaya tha. us samay se is jagah ko sita kuand ke nam se jana jata hai. kuand ke samip hi sita ji ne bhagavan shiv ki sthapana ki thi. jis karan yah sthan siteshh‍var ke nam se prasiddh ho gaya. sita kuand ke pashchim disha ki taraph bhagavan shri ram chandr ne ek kuand khoda tha. jise ram kund ke nam se jana jata hai. isake atirikt shivapur sthit lakshman ji ne rameshvar liang ke samip shivaliang ki sthapana ki thi, jo ki lakshmaneshh‍var ke nam se prasiddh hai.

janasankhya

2001 ki janaganana ke anusar mirzapur shahar ki janasankhya 2,05,264 hai. mirzapur zile ki kul janasankhya 21,14,852 hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh