आज़मगढ़
azamagadh
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| vivaran | 'azamagadh' uttar pradesh mean tamasa nadi ke tat par sthit hai. prachin samay se hi yah sthan rrishi-muniyoan ki pavan bhoomi raha hai. |
| rajy | uttar pradesh |
| nirmata | ajam khaan |
| sthapana | 1665 ee. |
| bhaugolik sthiti | 26°04′N 83°11′E / 26.06, 83.19. |
| prasiddhi | sahity, sanskriti, shiksha |
| pinakod | 276001 |
| prashasanik bhasha | hindi, urdoo, aangrezi |
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azamagadh (aangrezi: Azamgarh) bharatiy rajy uttar pradesh ka zila hai. 1665 ee. mean phulavariya namak prachin gram ke sthan par ajam khaan dvara is nagar ki sthapana ki gee thi. yahaan gaurishankar ka mandir 1760 ee. mean sthaniy raja ke purohit ne banavaya tha. tamasa nadi ke pavan tat par sthit azamagadh anek rrishiyoan ki pavan puny bhoomi hai. azamagadh uttar pradesh ke poorvi bhag mean sthit hai, jo ganga aur ghaghara ke madhy basa hua hai. yah janapad adi kal se hi manishiyoan, rrishiyoan, chintakoan, vidvanoan aur svatantrata senaniyoan ki janm sthali rahi hai. is janapad ko navab azamashah ne basaya tha, isi karan isaka nam azamagadh p da. 15 navambar, 1994 ko chaudahavean mandal ke roop mean 'ajamagadh mandal' ka srijan kiya gaya.
bhaugolik sthiti
ajamagadh ka nam desh-videsh mean anajana nahian hai. uttar pradesh ke poorvaanchal mean sthit ajamagadh zile ke sath-sath ek mandal bhi hai. batate haian ki is shahar ki sthapana lagabhag 1665 ee. mean vikramajit ke putr ajam khaan ne karavaee thi. ajam khaan ke nam par hi yahaan ka nam ajamagadh padha. shahar ki poorv disha par tamasa nadi ke tat par ajam khaan ne ek durg ka nirman bhi karavaya tha. bhaugaulik roop se dekhean to ajamagadh ki sthiti 26°04′N 83°11′E / 26.06, 83.19. par hai. yahaan ki ausat ooanchaee hai 64 mitar (209 phit).
sahity, sanskriti
ajamagadh shahar apani sahity, sanskriti, shiksha ke lie aranbh se hi mashahoor raha hai. ganga aur ghaghara nadiyoan ke madhy basa tamasa nadi ke pavan tat par sthit ajamagadh anek rrishiyoan ki punyabhoomi rahi hai. ajamagadh ko yah gaurav prapt hai ki vah rahul saankrityayan, ayodhyasianh upadhyay 'hariaudh', maulana shibali nomani aur kaifi azami jaise mahapurushoan ki janm-sthali rahi hai. aj bhi yahaan se tamam rajaneta, prashasak, shikshavid, sahityakar, kalakar, vyavasayi, khiladi desh-duniya mean apane nam ka danka bajate najar ate haian. uttar pradesh ke mukhyamantri rahe ram naresh yadav yahian ki den haian, to chandrajit yadav, amar sianh jaise tamam charchit rajaneta bhi yahian ki paidaish haian. mashahoor hindi abhinetri aur soshal ektivist shabana azami ka yahaan se purana rishta hai.
paryatan sthal
maharajaganj
chhoti sarayoo nadi ke tat par basa maharajaganj zila mukhyalay se lagabhag 23 kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. ajamagadh mean rajaoan ki namavali adhik lambi hai, yahi vajah hai ki is jagah ko maharajaganj ke nam se jana jata hai. yahaan ek kafi purana mandir bhi hai. yah mandir bhairoan baba ko samarpit hai. bhairoan baba ko 'deotari' ke nam se bhi jana jata hai. isake atirikt yah vahi sthan hai, jahaan bhagavan shiv ki pathni parvati daksh ki yajan vedi mean sati huee thian. pratyek mah poornima ke din yahaan mele ka ayojan kiya jata hai.[1]
mubarakapur
mubarakapur zila mukhyalay ke uttar-poorv se 13 kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. pahale is jagah ko kasimabad ke nam se jana jata tha. kuchh samay bad is jagah ka purnanirman karavaya gaya. is jagah ko dubara raja mubarak ne banavaya tha. yah jagah banarasi sa diyoan ke lie kafi prasiddh hai. in banarasi sa diyoan ka niryat poore vishv mean hota hai. isake alava yahaan thakur ji ka ek purana mandir aur raja sahib ki masjid bhi sthit hai.
mehanagar
yah jagah zila mukhyalay ke poorv-dakshin mean 36 kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. yahaan ek prasiddh qila hai, jisaka nirman raja hariban ne karavaya tha. is qile mean ek smarak aur sarovar hai jo ki kafi prasiddh hai. is sarovar ko madilah sarovar ke nam se jana jata hai. pratyek varsh sarovar se tin kilomitar ki doori par dharmik mele ka ayojan kiya jata hai.
durvasa
yah sthan phoolapur tahasil mukhyalay ke uttar se 6 kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. yah jagah yahaan sthit durvasa rrishi ke ashram ke lie kafi prasiddh hai. pratyek varsh kartik poornima ke avasar par yahaan bahut b de mele ka ayojan kiya jata hai. hazaroan ki sankhya mean vidyarthi jnan prapt karane yahaan aya karate the.
bhavaranath mandir
yah mandir ajamagadh zile ke pramukh mandiroan mean se ek haian. bhavaranath mandir shahar se do kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. bhagavan shiv ko samarpit yah mandir lagabhag sau varsh purana hai. mana jata hai ki jo bhi sachche man se is mandir mean ata hai, usaki murad zaroor poori hoti hai. mahashivaratri ke avasar par yahaan bahut b de mele ka ayojan kiya jata hai. hazaroan ki sankhya mean bhakt is mele mean ekatrit hote haian.
avantikapuri
muhammadapur sthit avinkapuri kafi prasiddh sthan hai. aisa mana jata hai ki raja janmejay ne ek bar prithvi par jitane bhi saanp haian, unhean marane ke lie yahaan ek yajn ka ayojan kiya tha. yahaan sthit mandir v sarovar bhi kafi prasiddh hai. kafi sankhya mean log is sarovar mean dubaki lagate haian.
krishi aur udyog
chini ki milean evan vastr bunaee yahaan ke pramukh udyog haian. poorvottar relamarg se ju de azamagadh ka krishi yogy kshetr urvak hai yahaan paryapt varsha hoti hai. chaval, gehooan aur ganna yahaan ki mukhy fasalean haian.
janasankhya
azamagadh ki kul janasankhya (2001 ki ganana ke anusar) 1,04,943 hai. azamagadh ke kul zile ki janasankhya 39,50,808 hai.
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sanbandhit lekh
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