किशोर कुमार

kishor kumar
kishor kumar|200px|center
poora nam	abhas kumar gaanguli
prasiddh nam	kishor kumar
janm	4 agast san 1929 ee.
janm bhoomi	khandava, madhy pradesh
mrityu	13 aktoobar, 1987
mrityu sthan	mumbee
pati/patni	ruma devi, madhubala, yogita bali, lina chandravarakar
karm bhoomi	mumbee
karm-kshetr	film, sangit, abhinay, nirdeshak, nirmata, lekhak, gitakar
mukhy filmean	p dosan, aradhana, premapujari, tere mere sapane
vishay	bharatiy sangit
vidyalay	krishchiyan k aaulej, iandaur
puraskar-upadhi	ath film pheyar avard
mukhy git	'dukhi man mere', 'roop tera mastana pyar mera divana'

kishor kumar bharatiy sangit ke itihas mean amar gayak, abhineta, nirdeshak, nirmata aur sangitakar, lekhak aur gitakar the. (janm- 4 agast san 1929 ee., khandava madhy pradesh, mrityu- 13 aktoobar, 1987, muanbee). kishor kumar ka asali nam 'abhas kumar gaanguli' tha.

jivan parichay

kishor kumar ka janm 4 agast, 1929 ee. ko khandava, madhyapradesh mean ek bangali parivar mean hua tha. kishor kumar ek vilakshan shakhsiyat rahe haian. hindi sinema ki or unaka bahut b da yogadan hai. kishor kumar ke pita kuanjilal khandava shahar ke jane mane vaqil the. kishor char bhaee bahanoan mean sabase chhote the. sabase chhota hone ke nate kishor kumar ko sabaka ph‍yar mila. isi chahat ne kishor ko itana hansamukh bana diya tha ki har hal mean muskurana unake jivan ka aandaj ban gaya. unake sabase b de bhaee ashok kumar muanbee mean ek abhineta ke roop mean sthapit ho chuke the aur unake ek aur bhaee anoop kumar bhi filmoan mean kam kar rahe the.

kishor kumar bachapan se hi ek sangitakar banana chahate the, vah apane pita ki tarah vaqil nahian banana chahate the. kishor kumar ne 81 filmoan mean abhinay kiya aur 18 filmoan ka nirdeshan bhi kiya. film 'p dosan' mean unhoanne jis mast maula adami ke kiradar ko nibhaya vahi kiradar ve ziandagi bhar apani asali ziandagi mean nibhate rahe. hindi sinema mean ilaiktrik sangit lane ka shrey kishor kumar ko jata hai.

abhineta ke roop mean shuruat

kishor kumar ke.el. sahagal ke ganoan se bahut prabhavit the, aur unaki hi tarah gayak banana chahate the. kishor kumar ke bhaee ashok kumar ki chahat thi ki kishor kumar nayak ke roop mean hindi filmoan ke hiro ke roop mean jane jaean, lekin kishor kumar ko adakari ki bajaye pa‌rshv gayak banane ki chahat thi kishor kumar ne sangit ki praranbhik shiksha kabhi kisi se nahian li thi. kishor kumar ki shuruat ek abhineta ke roop mean film shikari (1946) se huee. is film mean unake b de bhaee ashok kumar ne pramukh bhoomika ki thi. kishor kumar ne 1951 mean phani majoomadar dvara nirmit film 'aandolan' mean hiro ke roop mean kam kiya magar film phl aaup ho gee. 1954 mean kishor kumar ne bimal ray ki 'naukari' mean ek berozagar yuvak ki sanvedanashil bhoomika kar apani abhinay pratibha se bhi parichit kiya. isake bad 1955 mean bani 'bap re bap', 1956 mean 'nee dilli', 1957 mean 'mi. meri' aur 'asha', aur 1958 mean bani 'chalati ka nam ga di' jis mean kishor kumar ne apane donoan bhaeeyoan ashok kumar aur anoop kumar ke sath kam kiya aur unaki abhinetri madhubala thi.

gayaki ki shuruat

kishor kumar ko pahali bar gane ka mauqa 1948 mean bani film ziddi mean mila. film ziddi mean kishor kumar ne dev anand ke lie gana gaya tha. 'jiddi' ki saphalata ke bavazood unhean n to pahachan mili aur n koee khas kam mila. kishor kumar ne gayaki ka ek naya aandaj banaya jo us samay ke namachin gayak rafi, mukesh aur sahagal se kafi alag tha. kishor kumar san 1969 mean nirmata nirdeshak shakti samant ki film 'aradhana' ke zariye gayaki ke duniya mean sabase saphal gayak ban gaye. kishor kumar ko shuroo mean es di barman aur any sangit karoan ne adhik ganbhirata se nahian liya aur unase halke star ke git gavae ge, lekin kishor kumar ne 1957 mean bani film "phantoos" mean 'dukhi man mere' git ko gakar apani aisi dhak jamaee ki jane mane sangitakaroan ko kishor kumar ki pratibha ka loha manana p da. kishor kumar ko isake bad es di barman ne apane sangit nirdeshan mean kee git gane ka mauqa diya.

ar di barman ke sangit nirdeshan mean

ar di barman ke sangit nirdeshan mean kishor kumar ne munim ji, taiksi draivar, phantoosh, nau do gyarah, peiang gest, gaeed, jvel thif, premapujari, tere mere sapane jaisi filmoan mean apani jaduee avaz se filmi sangit ke divanoan ko apana divana bana liya. ek anuman ke kishor kumar ne varsh 1940 se varsh 1980 ke bich ke apane kariyar ke dauran qarib 574 se adhik gane gae.

any bhashoan mean git

kishor kumar ne hindi ke sath hi tamil, marathi, asami, gujarati, kann d, bhojapuri, malayalam aur u diya filmoan ke lie bhi git gae.

film pheyar avard

kishor kumar ko ath film pheyar avard mile haian. kishor kumar ko pahala film pheyar avard 1969 mean 'aradhana' film ke git 'roop tera mastana pyar mera divana' ke lie diya gaya tha. kishor kumar ki khasiyat yah thi ki unhoanne dev anand se lekar rajesh khanna, amitabh bachchan ke lie apani avaz di aur in sabhi abhinetaoan par unaki avaz aisi rachi basi mano kishor khud unake aandar maujood hoan.

vaivahik jivan

kishor kumar ki pahali shadi ruma devi ke se huee thi, lekin jaldi hi shadi toot gee aur is ke bad unhoanne madhubala ke sath vivah kiya. us daur mean dilip kumar jaise saphal aur shoharat ki bulandiyoan par pahuanche abhineta jahaan madhubala jaisi roop suandari ka dil nahian jit pae vahi madhubala kishor kumar ki doosari patni bani. 1961 mean bani film 'jhumaru' mean donoan ek sath ae. yah film kishor kumar ne hi banaee thi aur unhoanne khud hi isaka nirdeshan kiya tha. is ke bad donoan ne 1962 mean bani film 'haph tikat' mean ek sath kam kiya jis mean kishor kumar ne yadagar k aaumedi kar apani ek alag chhavi pesh ki. 1976 mean unhoanne yogita bali se shadi ki magar in donoan ka yah sath matr kuchh mahinoan ka hi raha. isake bad yogita bali ne mithun chakravarti se shadi kar li. 1980 mean kishor kumar ne chauthi shadi lina chandravarakar se ki jo umr mean unake bete amit se do sal b di thian.

hindi sinema jagat mean prachalit kisse

thumb|220px|kishor kumar ke samman mean bharat sarakar dvara jari dak tikat kishor kumar ki avaz ki purani ke sath-sath nee pidhi bhi divani hai. kishor jitane umda kalakar the, utane hi rochak iansan bhi the. unake kee kisse hindi sinema jagat mean prachalit haian.

rashoki ramaku

kishor kumar ko atapati batoan ko apane chatapate aandaj mean kahane ka fitoor tha. khasakar gitoan ki pankti ko daean se baean gane mean kishor kumar ne maharat hasil kar li thi. nam poochhane par vah kahate the- rashoki ramaku.

tin nayakoan ko banaya mahanayak

kishor kumar ne hindi sinema ke tin nayakoan ko mahanayak ka darja dilane mean mahattvapoorn bhoomika ada ki hai. unaki avaz ke jadoo se dev anand sadabahar hiro kahalae. rajesh khanna ko supar sitara kaha jane laga aur amitabh bachchan mahanayak ho ge.

manoranjan kar

kishor kumar ne barah sal ki umr tak git-sangit mean maharat hasil kar li thi. kishor kumar rediyo par gane sunakar unaki dhun par thirakate the. kishor kumar filmi ganoan ki kitab jama kar unhean kanthasth karake gate the. ghar ane vale mehamanoan ko kishor kumar abhinay sahit gane sunate to 'manoranjan-kar' ke roop mean kuchh inam bhi maang lete the.

batharoom gayak

ek din ashok kumar ke ghar achanak sangitakar sachin dev varman pahuanch ge. baithak mean unhoanne gane ki avaz suni to dada muni se poochha, 'kaun ga raha hai?' ashok kumar ne javab diya- 'mera chhota bhaee hai'. jab tak gana nahian gata, usaka nahana poora nahian hota.' sachin-da ne bad mean kishor kumar ko jiniyas gayak bana diya.

do bar avaz udhar li

mohammad rafi ne pahali bar kishor kumar ko apani avaz film 'ragini' mean git 'man mora bavara' ke lie udhar di. doosari bar shankar-jayakishan ki film 'shararat' mean rafi ne kishor ke lie-v 'ajab hai dastaan teri ye ziandagi.' git gaya.

mehamood se liya badala

mehamood ne film 'pyar kie ja' mean k aaumediyan kishor kumar, shashi kapoor aur omaprakash se zyada paise vasoole the. kishor ko yah bat akhar gee. kishor kumar ne isaka badala mehamood se film 'p dosan' mean duguna paisa lekar liya.

khandave vale ki ram-ram

kishor kumar ne jab-jab stej-sho kie, hamesha hath jo dakar sabase pahale sanbodhan karate the- 'mere dada-dadiyoan.' mere nana-naniyoan. mere bhaee-bahanoan, tum sabako khandave vale kishor kumar ka ram-ram. namaskar.

haraphanamaula

kishor kumar ka bachapan to khandava mean bita, lekin jab ve kishor hue to iandaur ke krishchiyan k aaulej mean padhane ae. har somavar subah khandava se mitaragej ki chhuk-chhuk relaga di mean iandaur ate aur shanivar sham laut jate. saphar mean ve har steshan par dibba badal lete aur musafiroan ko ne-ne gane sunakar manoranjan karate the.

khandava ki doodh jalebi

kishor kumar ziandagibhar kasbaee charitr ke bhole manas bane rahe. muanbee ki bhi d-bha d, partiyaan aur glaimar ke cheharoan mean ve kabhi shamil nahian ho pae. isalie unaki akhiri ichchha thi ki khandava mean hi unaka aantim sanskar kiya jae. is ichchha ko poora kiya gaya, ve kaha karate the- 'filmoan se sannyas lene ke bad ve khandava mean hi bas jaeange aur rojana doodh-jalebi khaeange.

priy gayak

lata mangeshakar ko kishor gayakoan mean sabase zyada achchhe lagate the. lata ji ne kaha ki kishor har tarah ke git ga lete the aur unhean ye maloom tha ki kaun sa gana kis aandaz mean gana hai. kishor kumar lata ji ki bahan asha bhoansale ke bhi sabase pasandida gayak the aur unaka manana hai ki kishor apane gane dil aur dimag donoan se hi gate the. aj bhi unaki sunahari avaz lakhoan sangit ke divanoan ke dil mean basi huee hai aur usaka jadoo hamare diloan dimag par chhaya hua hai. aj agar ve zianda hote to assi baras ke hote.

kishor kumar ke prasiddh gane

agar tum n hote…
a chal ke tujhe maian leke chalooan…
adami jo kahata hai…
ane vala pal jane vala hai…
ai khuda har faisala tera mujhe manzoor hai…
o mere dil ke chain…
kitane sapane kitane araman laya hooan maian…
koee hamadam n raha…
khaeeke pan banaras vala…
khvab ho tum ya koee haqikat kaun ho tum batalao…
git gata hooan maian…
ghuangharoo ki tarah bajata hi raha hooan maian…
chalate chalate mere ye git…
chiangari koee bh dake…
chhookar mere man ko…
jivan se bhari teri aankhean…
teri duniya se, hoke majaboor chala…
dil aj shayar hai…
dil aisa kisi ne mera to da…
divana leke aya hai…
dukhi man mere, sun mera kahana…
pyar divana hota hai…
phir vohi rat hai…
phooloan ka taroan ka…
mana janab ne pukara nahian…
musafir hooan yaro…
mera jivan kora kagaz kora hi rah gaya…
meri bhigi bhigi si…
mere naina savan bhadoan…
mere sapanoan ki rani kab aegi too…
maian shayar badanam…
ye kya hua…
ye jivan hai…
ye dil n hota bechara…
ye lal rang…
ye sham masatani…
rim jhim gire savan…
rote hue ate haian sab…
vo sham kuchh ajib thi…
sagar jaisi aankhoan vali…
ham haian rahi pyar ke…
hamean tumase pyar kitana…
ziandagi ik safar hai suhana…
ziandagi ka safar…
ziandagi pyar ka git hai…

mrityu

varsh 1987 mean kishor kumar ne muanbee ki bhagam-dau d vali ziandagi se ub kar yah phaisala kiya ki vah filmoan se sannyas lene ke bad vapas apane gaanv khandava jakar raheange. lekin unaka yah sapana bhi adhoora hi rah gaya. 13 aktoobar 1987 ko unhean dil ka daura p da aur vah poori duniya se vida ho gaye.bhale hi vo aj hamare bich nahian hai. lekin apani suramayi avaz aur behatarin adayaki se vo hamesha hamare bich raheange.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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