उपसंपदा

upasanpada arthath gurukul mean vidhipoorvak svayan ko samarpit kar achary ka shishy banana. diksha ka bauddh sanskar, jisake dvara ek nav bauddh vyakti bhikshu banata hai. theravad paranpara mean hone vale is samaroh ka svaroop moolat: prachin bauddh dharm ke saman hi hai. yah avashyak roop se sthayi nahian hota tatha kuchh deshoan mean bhikshu ke jivan kal mean ise doharaya bhi ja sakata hai.

• diksha ke lie avashyak hai ki pratyashi kam se kam 20 varsh ka ho. use abhibhavakoan ki anumati prapt ho. vah sainik seva mean n ho. rrin tatha sankramak rogoan se mukt ho tatha usane bauddh dharm mean kam se kam aranbhik shiksha prapt ki ho.
• yah samaroh 'vassa' (varsha) ko chho dakar pavitr mane jane vale kisi bhi din kiya ja sakata hai. yah parisar ke bhitar pahale se dikshit bhikshuoan ki upasthiti mean sanpann hota hai.
• 'pabajja' (pravajja) sanskar bhi doharaya jata hai, bhale hi pratyashi pahale bhi isase guzar chuka ho.
• pratyashi bhikshu ki veshabhoosha dharan karata hai tatha buddh, dharm aur sangh ke 'triratnoan' tatha 10 jnan bodhoan ka jap karata hai.
• diksha grahan karane vala pratyashi isake bad sabha ke samane apane guruoan ke sath kh da hota hai tatha usase sangh mean shamil kie jane ki usaki yogyata par prashn poochhe jate haian.
• sabha se tin bar poochha jata hai tatha yadi kisi ko usaki diksha par apatti n ho, to use bhikshu-sangh mean shamil kar liya jata hai.
• mahila pratyashiyoan ko isi prakar ke anushthan mean bhikshuni (pali mean bhikkuni) sanpraday mean dikshit kiya jata hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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