कलवार
kalavar jinhean 'kalal', 'kalar' adi namoan se bhi jana jata hai, ek bharatiy jati hai. is jati ke log aitihasik roop se uttar pradesh, rajasthan, panjab, hariyana aur uttar evan madhy bharat ke any bhagoan mean paye jate haian.
- is jati ke log paramparik roop se sharab banane ke vyavasay se ju de haian, lekin 20vian sadi ke arambh mean kalavar logoan ne is vyavasay ko chho dakar apane samuday ko punah paribhashit karane ka sankalp liya.
- chooanki unake sharab banane aur vikray karane ka vanshanugat vyavasay tuchchh mana jata hai, isake atirikt dakshin eshiya ki jati vyavastha mean kalal ko nimn varg mean mana jata hai. yah sthiti tab badal gayi, jab kalal pramukh jassa sianh ki 18vian sadi mean rajanitik shakti badhi. jassa sianh ne apani pahachan ko ahaluvaliya ke roop mean hi rakha jo unake paidaisi gaanv ka nam hai. isi nam se unhoanne kapoorathala rajy ki sthapana ki.
- jassa sianh se prerit hokar any sikkh kalaloan ne ahaluvaliya upanam ko svikar kar liya aur apane paramparik vyavasay ko chho d diya.
- sharab ke nirman aur vikray par britani prashasanik upanivesh dvara lagaye gaye niyamoan ne is prakriya ko aur tezise kam kar diya aur 20vian sadi ki shuruat mean adhikatar kalaloan ne pustaini vyavasay ko chho d diya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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