बिस्मिल्लाह ख़ाँ
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bharat ratn sammanit bismilla khaan (janm- 21 march 1916 - mrityu- 21 agast, 2006) ek siddh shahanaee vadak the.
parivar
bismilla khaan ke paradada shahanaeenavaz ustad salar husain khaan se shuroo, yah parivar pichhali paanch pidhiyoan se shahanaee vadan ka pratipadak raha hai. khaan ko unake chacha ali baksh 'vilayatu' ne sangit ki shiksha di, jo banaras ke pavitr vishvanath mandir mean adhikrit shahanaee vadak the.
jivan parichay
bismilla khaan ne jatil sangit ki rachana, jise tab tak shahanaee ke vistar se bahar mana jata tha, mean parivarddhan karake apani pratibha ka pradarshan kiya aur shighr hi unhean is vady se aise jo da jane laga, jaisa kisi any vadak ke sath nahian hua. khaan ne bharat ke pahale ganatantr divas samaroh ki poorv sandhya par nee dilli mean lal qile se atyadhik marmasparshi shahanaee vadak prastut kiya. unhoanne afaganistan, yoorop, eeran, irak, kanada, pashchim afrika, amerika, bhootapoorv soviyat sangh, japan, haangakaang aur vishv bhar ki lagabhag sabhi rajadhaniyoan mean pradarshan kiya hai.
shraddha
mazahabi shiya hone ke bavajood khaan vidya ki hindoo devi sarasvati ke param upasak haian. banaras hiandoo vishvavidyalay aur shaantiniketan ne unhean d aauktaret ki manad upadhi pradan ki hai.
puraskar
- san 1956 mean bismilla khaan ko sangit natak akadamim se sammanit kiya gaya.
- san 1961 mean unhean padm shri se sammanit kiya gaya.
- san 1968 mean unhean padm bhooshan se sammanit kiya gaya.
- san 1980 mean unhean padm vibhooshan se sammanit kiya gaya.
- 2001 mean unhean bharat ratn se sammanit kiya gaya.
- madhy pradesh mean unhean sarakar ka tanasen puraskar se bhi sammanit kiya gaya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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