ज़फ़र महल, महरौली
thumb|250px|zafar mahal, maharauli zafar mahal (aangrezi: Zafar Mahal) mugalakalin aitihasik imarat hai jo dakshini dilli ke maharauli ilake mean sthit hai. mugal shasan dvara is imarat ka nirman grishmakalin rajamahal ke roop mean karavaya gaya tha. upalabdh aitihasik dastavezoan ke mutabiq is imarat ke bhitari dhaanche ka nirman mugal badashah akabar dvitiy dvara karavaya gaya tha jabaki isako aur bhavy roop dete hue isake bahari bhag aur alishan dvar ka nirman bahadurashah zafar dvara 19vian sadi mean karavaya gaya.
itihas
zafar mahal ka nirman mugaloan dvara grishmakalin aramagah ke roop mean karaya gaya tha. maharauli ka ilaka us samay bhi ghane jangaloan se achchhadit tha, jo shikar aur dilli ki apeksha kam tapaman ki vajah se garmiyoan mean rihaish ke lie upayukt jagah thi. maharauli mean zafar mahal ke p dos mean jahaandar shah ne apane pita bahadurashah pratham ki kabr ke pas sangamaramar ki jali ka nirman karavaya tha. mugal badashah shahalam ko bhi isi ilake mean daphanaya gaya tha. shahalam ke putr akabar shah dvitiy ki kabr bhi zafar mahal ke pas hi hai. zafar ne khud ko daphanae jane ki jagah ko bhi isi ilake mean chihnit kar rakha tha lekin durbhagyavash mugal vansh ke akhiri badashah ko aangrejoan dvara rangoon nirvasit kar diya gaya.
sthapaty
sangamaramar aur lal balua patthar se bani is tin manjila imarat ka praveshadvar 50 phit ooancha aur 15 mitar chau da hai. is pravesh dvar ko 'hathi get' kaha jata hai, jisamean se haude sahit ek susajjit hathi aram se par ho sakata tha. is dvar ka nirman bahadurashah zafar ne karavaya tha. jisake bare mean pravesh dvar par ek abhilekh laga hua hai. abhilekh mean likha gaya hai ki is dvar ko mugal badashah zafar ne apane shasan ke 11vean varsh mean san 1847-1848 mean banavaya. mugal shaili mean nirmit ek vishal chhajja is dvar ki ek mahatvapoorn visheshata hai. pravesh dvar par ghumavadar bangali guanbajoan aur chhote jharokhoan ka nirman kiya gaya hai. isake sath hi meharab ke donoan kinaroan par, b de kamal ke roop mean do alankrit phalak bhi banae ge haian.
sanrakshan
zafar mahal ko prachin imarat sanrakshan adhiniyam ke tahat 1920 mean sanrakshit imarat ghoshit kar diya gaya tha, lekin isake bavajood is imarat ke dakshini aur poorvi divar ke pas atikraman saph taur par dekha ja sakata hai. haanlaki ab iantaik ne is imarat ko sanrakshit kshetr ke roop mean darj kar liya hai jisake phalasvaroop bharatiy puratattv sarvekshan vibhag ne is mahal mean ek sangrahalay ki sthapana ka prastav diya tha, jisase yahaan hone vale atikraman ko roka ja sake aur bahar se ane vale agantukoan ko akarshit tatha protsahit kiya ja sake.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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