अटक

thumb|150px|atak (1888) atak pashchimi pakistan, ka ek ek chhota sa nagar hai, jo siandhu nadi ke tat par sthit hai.

• prachin samay mean atak ko 'hatak' bhi kaha jata tha.
• atak ka sudridh qila, jo nadi tat par ooanchi paha di ke shikhar par sthit hai, use mugal badashah akabar ne banavaya tha.
• madhy kal mean atak ko bharat ki pashchimi sima par sthit mana jata tha.
• yah kaha jata hai ki raja manasianh ne akabar dvara atak ke par yoosuphajaiyoan se l dane ke lie bheje jate samay vahaan apane jane ki sammati dete samay kaha tha ki- "mujhe any logoan ki tarah vahaan jane mean apatti nahian hai, kyoanki 'jake man mean atak haian, so hi atak raha."

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

• aitihasik sthanavali | prishth sankhya= 16-17| vijayendr kumar mathur | vaijnanik tatha takaniki shabdavali ayog | manav sansadhan vikas mantralay, bharat sarakar