रफ़ी अहमद क़िदवई

rafi ahamad qidavee (janm: 18 faravari, 1894; mrityu: 24 aktoobar, 1954) svatantrata senani aur desh ke pramukh rajanitijn the.

jivan parichay

janm

rafi ahamad qidavee ka janm 18 faravari 1894 ko uttar pradesh ke barabanki zile ke masauli namak sthan mean hua tha. rafi ahamad qidavee ke pita zamiandar aur sarakari adhikari the.

shiksha

rafi ahamad qidavee ki arambhik shiksha barabanki mean huee aur aligadh ke e.em.o. k aaulej se ve snatak bane. qanoon ki shiksha poori nahian ho paee thi ki gaandhi ji ke ahvan par asahayog andolan mean sammilit ho gaye.

vivah

rafi ahamad qidavee ka vivah sanh‌ 1918 mean hua tha jisase unhean ek putr hua. durbhagyavash bachcha sat varsh ki ayu mean hi chal basa.

jel yatra

british sarakar ke viruddh prachar karane ke abhiyog mean unhean giraftar kar liya gaya aur das mahine jel mean band rahe. unaka poora jivan svatantrata sangram aur vibhinn prashasanik padoan ke dvara deshaseva ko hi samarpit raha.

sachiv ke roop mean

rafi ahamad qidavee ki sangathan kshamata se pandit motilal neharoo vishesh roop se prabhavit the. unhoanne unhean ilahabad bulakar apana niji sachiv bana liya.

rajanaitik jivan

svarajy parti mean sammilit

kaangres ke andar jab svarajy parti ka gathan hua to qidavee usamean sammilit ho gaye. 1926 mean ve svarajy parti ke tikat par kendriy vyavasthapika sabha ke sadasy nirvachit hue aur vahaan svarajy parti ke pramukh sachetak banae gaye.

sadasyata se tyagapatr

1930 mean kaangres ke nishchayanusar unhoanne bhi sadasyata se tyagapatr de diya aur namak satyagrah ki samapti ke bad pandit javaharalal neharoo ke sath avadh ke kisanoan ko sangathit karane mean lag gaye.

vidhan sabha ke sadasy

1935 ka shasan vidhan lagoo hote samay rafi ahamad qidavee uttar pradesh kaangres kameti ke adhyaksh the. muslim lig dvara phailae vishakt vatavaran ke karan unhean pahali bar chunav mean saphalata nahian mili aur upachunav ke dvara ve uttar pradesh vidhan sabha ke sadasy bane.

rajasv mantri

1937 mean pandit govind vallabh pant ke netritv mean jo pahala mantrimandal bana, usamean ve rajasv mantri banae ge. zamiandari unmoolan ka niti sanbandhi nirnay unhian ke samay mean hua tha.

vibhajan ke samay

1946 mean bhi ve pahale rajasvamantri aur bad mean pradesh ke grihamantri bane. isi samay desh ka vibhajan hua aur kuchh sankirn drishti ke kshetroan mean unake grihamantri pad par rahane ki alochana hone lagi. is par neharoo ji ne unhean kendriy sanchar aur nagarik mantri ke roop mean dilli bula liya. sangathan mean kuchh aur vichar bhed hone ke karan kuchh samay ke lie ve kaangres sangathan aur mantrimandal se alag hokar 'kisan majadoor prajaparti' ke sadasy ban ge the. par neharoo ji ke kaangres adhyaksh banate hi pun: dal mean vapas a ge. bad mean unhoanne kendr mean khady aur krishimantri ka pad bhar sambhala. shasan ke sabhi padoan par chahe pradesh ho ya kendr unhoanne apani chhap chho di aur prashasanik kshamata ke naye mapadand sthapit kie.

vyaktiv

shri qidavee rashtravadi, dharmanirapeksh tatha vishvasaniy vyakti the. unake vyavahar mean kritrimata nahian thi. pratipakshi ki sahayata karane mean bhi sada age rahate the.

nidhan

rafi ahamad qidavee ka 24 aktoobar, 1954 ko dilli mean hriday gati ruk jane se dehant ho gaya.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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