खूबचंद बघेल
khoobachand baghel
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| poora nam | d aau. khoobachand baghel |
| janm | 19 julaee, 1900 |
| janm bhoomi | gram pathari, rayapur, chhattisagadh |
| mrityu | 2 faravari, 1969 |
| mrityu sthan | dilli |
| abhibhavak | pita- ju davan prasad mata- kekati baee |
| pati/patni | rajakuanvar |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | rajanitijn tatha samaj sudharak |
| parti | kaangres |
| vidyalay | gavarnameant haee skool, rayapur; r aaubartsan medikal k aaulej, nagapur |
| jel yatra | mahatma gaandhi ke avhan par agast 1942 mean british hukoomat ke khilaph bharat chho do aandolan mean sakriy yogadan ke karan dhaee sal jel mean rahe. |
| any janakari | 1950 mean achary kripalani ke ahvan par khoobachand baghel 'krishak majadoor parti' mean shamil hue. 1951 ke bad am chunav mean ve vidhanasabha ke lie parti se nirvachit hue. |
khoobachand baghel (aangrezi: Khubchand Baghel, janm- 19 julaee, 1900, rayapur; mrityu- 2 faravari, 1969, dilli) bharatiy svatantrata sangram aur chhattisagadh rajy nirman aandolan ke mahan neta aur sahityakar the. vah vidhayak aur rajy sabha ke saansad bhi rahe. d aau. khoobachand baghel ka hamesha se samajik kuritiyoan ko dekhakar khoon khaul uthata tha. unhoanne hamesha in buraiyoan ko samaj se door karane ke lie bahut sare prayas kiye jisake phalasvaroop unhean anekoan bar samaj ke gusse ka samana karana p da. rayapur tahasil se 1946 ke kaangres chunav mean d aauktar baghel nirvirodh chune ge the. 1946 mean unako tahasil karyalay karyakarini ke adhyaksh aur praantiy karyakarini ke sadasy ke roop mean manonit kiya gaya tha.
parichay
d aau. khoobachand baghel ka janm 19 julaee san 1900 ko rayapur jile ke gram pathari mean hua tha. unaki praranbhik shiksha gaanv ke hi praimari skool se huee. age ki padhaee rayapur ke gavarnameant haee skool se poorn huee. apani maitrik ki shiksha poori karane ke bad unhoanne nagapur ke r aaubartsan medikal k aaulej mean d aauktari ki padhaee ke lie dakhila liya.
mahatma gaandhi ke avhan par agast 1942 mean british hukoomat ke khilaph bharat chho do aandolan mean sakriy yogadan ke karan dhaee sal jel mean rahe. asahayog aandolan ke prabhav mean akar unhoanne d aauktari ki padhaee bich mean hi chho d di aur aandolan mean shamil ho ge. ghar valoan ke bar-bar bolane aur samajhane se unhoanne punah el.em.pi. (lejisletiv medikal praktisanar) nagapur mean dakhila liya aur sal 1923 mean el.em.pi. ki pariksha pas ki. bad mean el.em.pi. ko sarakar dvara em.bi.bi.es. ka darja diya gaya.
vivah
d aau. khoobachand baghel ka vivah bahut ki kam umr mean kara diya gaya tha, jab ve apani prathamik ki padhaee kar rahe the to sirph 10 varsh ke umr mean unaka vivah unase sal mean 3 varsh chhoti kanya rajakuanvar se kara diya gaya. unaki patni rajakuanvar se 3 putriyaan parvati, radha aur sarasvati ka janm hua. bad mean unhoanne putr moh ke karan d aau. bharat bhooshan baghel ko god liya.
samajik kuritiyoan ke virodhi
khoobachand baghel ka hamesha se samajik kuritiyoan ko dekhakar khoon khaul uthata tha. hamesha in buraiyoan ko samaj se door karane ke lie bahut sare prayas kiye. jisake phalasvaroop unhean anekoan bar samaj ke gusse ka samana karana p da. poore desh ki tarah chhattisagadh mean chhuachhoot, ooanch- nich ki bhavana vyapt thi. khoobachand baghel ne jab se apana hosh samhala tha, tab se unhean jatigat bhed bhav se chidh thi. unhoanne jatigat bhed bhav ke sath sath upajatigat bhed bhav ko bhi door karane ka kam kiya jisake phalasvaroop aj ke samay mean kurmi samaj mean vyapt upajati bhedabhav ko door kiya ja saka hai. is bhedabhav ko mitane ke lie d aau. baghel ji svayan manava kurmi ke the, parantu unhoanne apani ek putri ka vivah dillivar kurmi samaj mean tatha sabase chhoti beti ka vivah patana ke rajeshvar patel ji se karavaya; phalasvaroop unhean samaj ke krodh ke karan kurmi samaj se bahishkrit kar diya gaya. parantu ve hamesha se is upajati bandhan ko to dane mean lage rahe.
aandolan
'pankti to do aandolan' chhattisagadh mean vyapt ek kupratha thi. isamean shadi mean samaj ke adhar par pankti nirdharit hoti thi. usi pankti mean baithakar bhojan karana hota tha. agar koee kurmi samaj ka hai to sirph kurmi samaj ki pankti mean baithakar hi bhojan kar sakata tha. any kisi pankti mean baithana usake lie aparadh tha. isi kuriti ko to dane ke lie d aau. khoobachand baghel ji ne pankti to do aandolan shuroo kiya. jisaka parinam aj sabake samane hai. ab sab mil julakar kisi bhi pankti mean bhojan kar sakate haian.
'kisabin nach' kisaba jati dvara kiya jane vala ek pushtaini dhandha tha, jisamean kisaba jati ke purush mahilaoan se vibhinn tyauharoan mean tavayaphoan jaise nachavane aur ganvane ka kam kiya karate the. is chalan ko band karane ke lie d aau. baghel ji dvara samaj sudhar ki dristi se 'bharatavanshi jatiy sammalen' ka ayojan muangeli mean karaya gaya. jisaka asar kisaba jati par p da aur ve sab samajik mukhy dhara mean laut aye.
rajanitik saphar
san 1931 tak sarakari pad tyag kar khoobachand baghel ne kaangres mean pravesh kiya. isake poorv aprail 1930 mean rayapur mahakaushal rajanitik parishad ke adhiveshan mean d aauktar baghel ne bhi hissa liya tha, san 1931 mean d aauktar baghel rayapur jila ke diktetar aur bad mean rajy ke athavean diktetar niyukt hue. jila diktetar ke pad par rahate hue d aauktar baghel samajik sudhar ke prati bhi jagarook rahean. san 1939 ke tripuri ke aitihasik kaangres adhiveshan mean svayansevakoan ke kamaandar ke roop mean kary kiya. 1942 mean bharat chho do aandolan ke tahat inhean giraphtar kar liya gaya. d aauktar baghel ke sath unaki dharmapatni rajakuanvar devi bhi 6 mah ke lie jel gee. rayapur tahasil se 1946 ke kaangres chunav mean d aauktar baghel nirvirodh chune ge. is tarah san 1946 mean d aauktar baghel ko tahasil karyalay karyakarini ke adhyaksh aur praantiy karyakarini ke sadasy ke roop mean manonit kiya gaya. svatantrata ke bad unhean praantiy shasan ne sansadiy sachiv niyukt kiya. 1950 mean achary kripalani ke ahvan par ve krishak majadoor parti mean shamil hue. 1951 ke bad am chunav mean ve vidhanasabha ke lie parti se nirvachit hue. 1965 tak vidhanasabha ke sadasy rahe. 1965 mean rajyasabha ke lie chune ge aur rajaniti se 1968 tak ju de rahe.
rachanaean
- ooanch-nianch : chhuachhoot aur jatipratha ko kam karane ke lie is natak ko likhakar manchan kiya gaya.
- karam-chhandaha : yah natak am adami ki gatha aur bebasi ko darshata hai.
- janarail sianh : chhattisagadh ke dabboopan ko door karane ka rasta bataya gaya hai.
- bharatamata : 1962 mean bharat-chin yuddh mean ise likhakar manchan karaya gaya tatha chanda ikaththa kar bharat sarakar ke pas bhijavaya gaya.
mrityu
jatigat bhedabhav, kuritiyoan ko mitane vale mahan vyakti khoobachand baghel ka nidhan 22 faravari, 1969 ko hua. vah sansad ke shitakalin satr ke lie bhag lene dilli ge hue the. vahaan dil ka daura p dane se unaki akasmik mrityu ho gee.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
- REDIRECTsaancha:svatantrata senani