रास बिहारी बोस
ras bihari bos
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| poora nam | ras bihari bos |
| janm | 25 mee, 1886 |
| janm bhoomi | vardhaman zila, pashchim bangal |
| mrityu | 21 janavari, 1945 |
| mrityu sthan | tokyo, japan |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | vakil, shikshavid aur svatantrata senani |
| dharm | hiandoo |
| any janakari | ras bihari bos prakhyat kraantikari to the hi, sarvapratham azad hind fauj ke nirmata bhi the. |
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ras bihari bos (aangrezi: Rash Bihari Bose, janm: 25 mee, 1886; mrityu: 21 janavari, 1945) prakhyat vakil aur shikshavid the. ras bihari bos prakhyat kraantikari to the hi, sarvapratham azad hind fauj ke nirmata bhi the. desh ke jin kraantikariyoan ne svatantrata-prapti tatha svatantr sarakar ka sanghatan karane ke lie prayatn kiya, unamean shri rasabihari bos ka nam pramukh hai. ras bihari bos kaangres ke udaravadi dal se sambaddh the. ras bihari bos ne ugravadiyoan ko ghatak, janottejak tatha anuttaradayi aandolanakari kaha. rasabihari bos un logoan mean se the jo desh se bahar jakar videshi rashtroan ki sahayata se aangrejoan ke viruddh vatavaran taiyar kar bharat ki mukti ka rasta nikalane ki sochate rahate the. 1937 mean unhoanne 'bharatiy svatany sangh' ki sthapana ki aur sabhi bharatiyoan ka ahvan kiya tatha bharat ko svatantr rashtr ghoshit kar diya.
jivan parichay
pratham mahayuddh mean sashastr kraanti ki jo yojana banaee gee thi, vah rasabihari bos ke hi netritv mean nirmit huee thi. sanh 1912 ee. mean vaisaray lard hardiang par rasabihari bos ne hi bam pheanka tha. tatkalin british sarakar ki sari shakti rasabihari bos ko pak dane mean vyarth siddh huee. sarakari naukari mean rahate hue bhi rasabihari bos ne kraantikari dal ka sanghatan kiya. isaka gathan karane ke lie rasabihari bos ko vyapak roop se desh ka b di hi satarkata se bhraman karana p data tha. rasabihari bos ke kraantikari karyoan ka ek pramukh keandr varanasi raha hai, jahaan ap gupt roop se rahakar desh ke kraantikari aandolan ka sanchalan kiya karate the. varanasi se siangapur tak kraantikariyoan ka sanghatan karane mean apako saphalata mili thi. kraantikari karyoan mean apake pramukh sahayak shri piangale the. 21 pharavari, san 1915 ee. ka ek sath sarvatr vidroh karane ki tithi nishchit ki gee thi kiantu dal ke ek vyakti dvara bhed bata die jane ke karan yojana saphal n ho saki. itana avashy kaha jaega ki san 1857 ki sashastr kraanti ke bad british shasan ko samapt karane ka itana vyapak aur vishal kraantikari sanghatan evan shadyantr nahian bana tha. bhed prakat ho jane ke karan shri piangale ko to phaansi par chadhana p da kiantu shri rasabihari bos bach nikale. phir rasabihari bos ne videsh jakar kraantikari shaktiyoan ka sanghatan kar desh ko svadhin karane ka prayatn kiya.
bharatiy svatantray sangh ki sthapana
b di hi kushalata tatha satarkata se apane thakur parivar ke ek vyakti ke parapatr ke madhyam se bharat se vida li aur san 1915 mean jahaj dvara japan ravana ho ge. jab british sarakar ko vidit hua ki shri rasabihari bos japan mean haian to unhean sauanpane ki maang ki. japan sarakar ne is maang ko man bhi liya tha kiantu japan ki atyant shaktishali rashtravadi sanstha bled draigan ke adhyaksh shri toyama ne shri bos ko apane yahaan ashray diya. isake bad kisi japani adhikari ka sahas n tha ki shri bos ko giraphtar kar sake. is avastha mean shri bos pray: ath varshoan tak rahe. anantar apane ek japan mahila se vivah kiya aur vahian rahane lage. vahian apane bharatiy svatantray sangh ki sthapana ki. rasabihari bos bharat ki vibhinn rashtriy bhashaoan ke achchhe jnata the. isi karan inhean ko desh mean kraantikari sanghatan karane mean abhootapoorv saphalata mili thi. japan jakar bhi apane bharatiy svatantrata ke lie aitihasik kary kie. yahaan japani bhasha ka adhyayan kar apane is bhasha mean bharatiy svatantrata ke sanbandh mean paanch pustakean likhian. in pustakoan ka japan mean vyapak prachar prasar hua. shri sandaralaiand ki 'paradhin bharat' shirshak pustak ka apane japani bhasha mean anuvad kiya.
azad hiand fauj ki sthapana
bharatiy svatantray sangh ke sansthapan ke atirikt apane hi pratham azad hind fauj ka sanghatan kiya. is sena ke pradhan shri mohan sianh the. isi sanghatan ke adhar par neta ji shri subhashachandr bos ne dvitiy azad hind fauj ka sanghatan kiya. shri rasabihari bos desh ke svatantrayaviroan mean agragany haian. kraantikari aandolan dvara bharat ko paradhinata se mukt karane ke lie apane jo parakram dikhaya, vah svadhinata aandolan ke itihas mean svarnaksharoan mean aankit rahega
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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