मदन लाल ढींगरा
madan lal dhiangara
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| janm | 18 faravari, 1883 ee. |
| janm bhoomi | panjab |
| mrityu | 17 agast, 1909 ee. |
| mrityu sthan | landan, ianglaiand |
| mrityu karan | phaansi |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | svatantrata senani |
| dharm | hindoo |
| vidyalay | 'yoonivarsiti k aaulej landan' |
| any janakari | dhiangara 'abhinav bharat mandal' ke sadasy hone ke sath hi 'iandiya haus' nam ke sangathan se bhi ju de the, jo bharatiy vidyarthiyoan ke lie rajanitik gatividhiyoan ka adhar tha. |
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madan lal dhiangara (aangrezi: Madan Lal Dhingra, janm- 18 faravari, 1883; mrityu- 17 agast, 1909) bharatiy svatantrata sangram ke mahanh krantikari the. svatantrat bharat ke nirman ke lie bharat-mata ke kitane shooraviroan ne hansate-hansate apane pranoan ka utsarg kiya tha, unhian mahanh shooraviroan mean ‘amar shahid madan lal dhiangara’ ka nam svarnaksharoan mean likhe jane yogy hai. amar shahid madan lal dhiangara mahanh deshabhakt, dharmanishth kraantikari the. unhoanne bharat maan ki azadi ke lie jivan-paryant anek prakar ke kasht sahan kie, parantu apane marg se vichalit n hue aur svadhinata prapti ke lie phaansi par jhool ge.
aranbhik jivan
madan lal dhiangara ka janm sanh 1883 mean panjab mean ek sanpann hiandoo parivar mean hua tha. unake pita sivil sarjan the aur aangrezi rang mean poore range hue the; parantu mataji atyant dharmik evan bharatiy sanskaroan se paripoorn mahila thian. unaka parivar aangrejoan ka vishvasapatr tha. jab madan lal ko bharatiy svatantrata sambandhi kranti ke arop mean lahaur ke ek vidyalay se nikal diya gaya, to parivar ne madan lal se nata to d liya. madan lal ko ek lipik ke roop mean, ek taanga-chalak ke roop mean aur ek karakhane mean shramik ke roop mean kam karana p da. vahaan unhoanne ek yooniyan (sangh) banane ka prayas kiya; parantu vahaan se bhi unhean nikal diya gaya. kuchh din unhoanne mumbee mean bhi kam kiya. apani b de bhaee se vichar vimarsh kar ve sanh 1906 mean uchch shiksha ke lie ianglaid gaye, jahaan 'yoonivarsiti k aaulej' landan mean yaantrik praudyogiki mean pravesh liya. isake lie unhean unake b de bhaee evan ianglaiand ke kuchh rashtravadi karyakartaoan se arthik sahayata mili.[1]
savarakar ka sannidhy
landan mean vah vinayak damodar savarakar aur shyam ji krishna varma jaise kattar deshabhaktoan ke sanpark mean ae. savarakar ne unhean hathiyar chalane ka prashikshan diya. dhiangara 'abhinav bharat mandal' ke sadasy hone ke sath hi 'iandiya haus' nam ke sangathan se bhi ju d ge jo bharatiy vidyarthiyoan ke lie rajanitik gatividhiyoan ka adhar tha. is dauran savarakar aur dhiangara ke atirikt briten mean padhane vale any bahut se bharatiy chhatr bharat mean khudiram bos, kanani datt, satiandar pal aur kaanshiram jaise deshabhaktoan ko phaansi die jane ki ghatanaoan se tilamila uthe aur unhoanne badala lene ki thani.[2]
karzan vaili ki hatya
1 julaee 1909 ko 'iandiyan neshanal esosieshan' ke landan mean ayojit varshik divas samaroh mean bahut se bharatiy aur aangrez shamil hue. dhiangara is samaroh mean aangrezoan ko sabak sikhane ke uddeshy se ge the. aangrezoan ke lie bharatiyoan se jasoosi karane vale british adhikari sar karzan vaili ne jaise hi hal mean pravesh kiya to dhiangara ne rivalvar se us par char goliyaan dag dian. karzan ko bachane ki koshish karane vala parasi d aauktar kovasi lalakaka bhi dhiangara ki goliyoan se mara gaya.[2]
nidhan
karzan vaili ko goli marane ke bad madan lal dhiangara ne apane pistaul se apani hatya karani chahi; parantu unhean pakad liya gaya. 23 julaee ko dhiangara ke prakaran ki sunavaee purane beli kort, landan mean huee. unako mrityudand diya gaya aur 17 agast sanh 1909 ko phaansi de di gayi. is mahanh kraantikari ke rakt se rashtrabhakti ke jo bij utpann hue vah hamare desh ke lie atyant mahattvapoorn yogadan hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ kraantivir madanalal dhiangara (hiandi) (ech.ti.em.el) balasanskar. abhigaman tithi: 11 agast, 2011.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 madan lal dhiangara shahadat ka shatabdi varsh divas (hiandi) (ech.ti.em.el) thar sanvad bl aaug. abhigaman tithi: 11 agast, 2011.
bahari k diyaan
- madanalal dhiangara aur shahid oodhamasianh
- Madan Lal Dhingra
- Madanlal Dhingra, Indian revolutionary
sanbandhit lekh
- REDIRECTsaancha:svatantrata senani