कमला नेहरू

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[[chitr:Jawahar-Lal-Nehru-Family.jpg|thumb|motilal neharoo (daean kh de) apane bete javaharalal, bahoo kamala neharoo (bich mean) aur parivar ke any sadasyoan ke sath]] kamala neharoo kaul (1899-1936) javahar lal neharoo, bharatiy rashtriy kaangres aur bharat ke pahale pradhanamantri ki patni thi. kamala neharoo ko aj bhi saumyata aur vinamrata ki pratimoorti ke roop mean yad kiya jata hai, kiantu desh ke ek samriddh aur sammanit parivar ki bahoo hone par bhi kamala neharoo parivar mean svayan ko ajanabi mahasoos karati rahian.

parichay

kamala neharoo dilli ke pramukh vyapari pan dit 'javaharalalamal' aur rajapati kaul ki beti thian. ek bharatiy paranparagat kashmiri brahman parivar mean kamala ka janm 1899 ko hua tha. kamala kaul ke do chhote bhaee aur ek chhoti bahan thi jinake nam kramash:- chandabahadur kaul, kailashanath kaul aur svaroop katjoo thi. kamala kaul ka satrah sal ki chhoti si umr mean hi vivah 8 pharavari 1916 ko javaharalal neharoo se ho gaya tha. unaka poora nam kamala kaul neharoo tha. british lekhika kaitharin praiansak ne apani pustak 'iandira: d laiph aauph iandira neharoo gaandhi' mean likha hai ki dilli ke paranparavadi hiandoo brahman parivar se sambandh rakhane ke karan hiandoo sanskar kamala neharoo ke charitr ka ek pramukh hissa the lekin pashchimi parivesh vale neharoo khanadan mean unhean ekadam viparit mahaul mila jisamean vah khud ko alag thalag mahasoos karati rahian. unaki beti tatha desh ki pahali mahila pradhanamantri iandira gaandhi ke jivan par pustakean likhane vale lekhakoan ne apani pustakoan mean is bat ka pramukhata se ullekh kiya hai ki kamala neharoo ki dharmik bhavanaoan ko neharoo khanadan mean samajha nahian gaya aur vah sadaiv us parivar mean khud ko ajanabi mahasoos karati rahian. itana sab hone par bhi kamala neharoo ne svatantrata sangram mean apane pati javaharalal neharoo ka kandhe se kandha milakar sath diya. neharoo ke rashtriy aandolan mean koodane par kamala neharoo ko bhi apani kshamata dikhane ka avasar mila.

andolanoan mean bhag

[[chitr:Jawahar-Lal-Nehru-Family-2.jpg|javaharalal neharoo apani patni kamala neharoo aur beti iandira gaandhi ke sath|thumb]] 1921 ke asahayog aandolan mean unhoanne ilahabad mean mahilaoan ka ek samooh gathit kiya aur videshi vastr tatha sharab ki bikri karane vali dukanoan ka gherav kiya. itihasakaroan ka kahana hai ki kamala neharoo mean gazab ka atmavishvas aur netritv kshamata thi. jab unake pati ko ek bar rashtradrohi bhashan dene ke arop mean giraftar kar liya gaya to vah unaki jagah gayian aur kamala ji ne neharoo ji ka bhashan padha.

giraftari

british prashasan ne unhean do bar giraftar bhi kiya. unhoanne mahatma gaandhi ki aitihasik daandi yatra mean bhi bhag liya. saumy, chharahari tatha vinamrata ki moorti kamala neharoo ne 19 navambar 1917 mean beti iandira priyadarshani ko janm diya jinhoanne apane pita ki tarah hi bharat ka netritv kiya aur kaangres parti ki adhyaksh bhi rahian. kamala ne navanbar 1924 mean ek l dake ko bhi janm diya tha, kiantu vah samay se pahale paida ho gaya aur 2 din bad hi usaka nidhan ho gaya.

mahatma gaandhi ke ashram mean

kamala neharoo ne kuchh samay kastooraba gaandhike sath mahatma gaandhi ke ashram mean bhi vyatit kiya, jahaan unaki jayaprakash narayan ki patni prabhavati devi se gahari mitrata ho gayi thi.

nidhan

28 pharavari 1936 ko svitazaralaiand mean kamala neharoo ki behad kam umr mean tibi se mrityu ho gayi. ti. bi. us samay bhayankar bimari mani jati thi. unake pati shri javaharalal neharoo us samay jel mean the.

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