भारतीय राष्ट्रीय आन्दोलन (तृतीय चरण)

	bharatiy rashtriy andolan (tritiy charan)
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vivaran	bharatiy rashtriy andolan, bharat ki azadi ke lie sabase lambe samay tak chalane vala ek pramukh rashtriy andolan tha.
shuruat	1885 ee. mean kaangres ki sthapana ke sath hi is aandolan ki shuruat huee, jo kuchh utar-chadhavoan ke sath 15 agast, 1947 ee. tak anavarat roop se jari raha.
pramukh sangathan evan parti	garam dal, naram dal, gadar parti, azad hiand fauj, bharatiy rashtriy kaangres, iandiyan homarool lig, muslim lig
any pramukh aandolan	asahayog aandolan, bharat chho do andolan, savinay avajna andolan, svadeshi andolan, namak satyagrah
parinam	bharat svatantr rashtr ghoshit hua.
sanbandhit lekh	gaandhi yug, r aaulet ekt, thiyos aauphikal sosayati, varnakyoolar pres ekt, indiyan kauansil ekt, hartog samiti, hantar samiti, batalar samiti riport, neharoo samiti, golamez sammelan
any janakari	bharat ke rashtriy andolan ko tin bhagoan mean baanta ja sakata hai- pratham charan; dvitiy charan; tritiy charan.;

bharatiy rashtriy andolan ka tritiy charan 1919 ee. se 1947 ee. tak raha. yah andolan desh ki azadi ke lie ho rahe sangharsh ka aantim charan mana jata hai. is kal mean mahatma gaandhi ke netritv mean bharatiy rashtriy kaangres ne poorn svarajy ki prapti ke lie andolan prarambh kiya. is charan mean 'rashtrapita' aur 'mahatma' adi ki upadhiyoan se sammanit mahatma gaandhi apane saty, ahiansa evan satyagrah ke sadhanoan se bharatiy rajanitik manch par chhae rahe. gaandhi ji ke is karyakal ko bharatiy itihas mean 'gaandhi yug' ke nam se jana jata hai.

gaandhi yug

REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

[[chitr:Mahatma-Gandhi-1.jpg|thumb|left|mahatma gaandhi]] 'bapoo' evan 'rashtrapita' ki upadhiyoan se sammanit mahatma gaandhi apane saty, ahiansa evan satyagrah ke sadhanoan se bharatiy rajanitik manch par 1919 ee. se 1948 ee. tak chhae rahe. gaandhi ji ke is karyakal ko bharatiy itihas mean gaandhi yug ke nam se jana jata hai. je. ech. homs ne gaandhi ji ke bare mean kaha ki- "gaandhi ji ki ganana vigat yugoan ke mahanh vyaktiyoan mean ki ja sakati hai. ve alfred, vashiangatan tatha laifte ki tarah ek mahanh rashtr nirmata the. unhoanne bilabar fors, gairisan aur liankan ki bhaanti bharat ko dasata se mukt karane ka mahattvapoorn kary kiya. ve seant fraansis evan t aaulastay ki ahiansa ke upadeshak aur buddh, eesa tatha jarathrust ki tarah adhyatmik neta the." gaandhi ji bharat ke un kuchh chamakate hue sitaroan mean se ek the, jinhoanne desh ki svatantrata evan rashtriy ekata ke lie apana poora jivan samarpit kar diya. ianglaind se bairistari ki padhaee samapt karane ke bad gaandhi ji bharat aye the. yahaan se 1893 ee. mean afrika gaye or vahaan par apane 20 varsh ke pravas ke dauran british sarakar ki rang-bhed ki niti ke viruddh l daee l date rahe. yahian par gaandhi ji ne sarvapratham 'satyagrah aandolan' chalaya tha.

gaandhi-gokhale bheant

janavari, 1915 ee. mean gaandhi ji bharat aye aur yahaan par unaka sampark gopal krishna gokhale se hua, jinhean unhoanne apana rajanitik guru banaya. gokhale ke prabhav mean akar hi gaandhi ji ne apane ko bharat ki sakriy rajaniti se jo d liya. gaandhi ji ke bharatiy rajaniti mean pravesh ke samay british sarakar pratham vishv yuddh (1914-1918 ee.) mean phansi thi. gaandhi ji ne sarakar ko poorn sahayog diya, kyoanki vah yah manakar chal rahe the ki british sarakar yuddh ki samapti par bharatiyoan ko sahayog ke pratiphal ke roop mean svarajy de degi. gaandhi ji ne logoan ko sena mean bharti hone ke lie protsahit kiya. isake phalasvaroop kuchh log unhean "bharti karane vala sarjent" bhi kahane lage the.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

bharatiy rashtriy andolan (tritiy charan)
\|200px\|center
vivaran	bharatiy rashtriy andolan, bharat ki azadi ke lie sabase lambe samay tak chalane vala ek pramukh rashtriy andolan tha.
shuruat	1885 ee. mean kaangres ki sthapana ke sath hi is aandolan ki shuruat huee, jo kuchh utar-chadhavoan ke sath 15 agast, 1947 ee. tak anavarat roop se jari raha.
pramukh sangathan evan parti	garam dal, naram dal, gadar parti, azad hiand fauj, bharatiy rashtriy kaangres, iandiyan homarool lig, muslim lig
any pramukh aandolan	asahayog aandolan, bharat chho do andolan, savinay avajna andolan, svadeshi andolan, namak satyagrah
parinam	bharat svatantr rashtr ghoshit hua.
sanbandhit lekh	gaandhi yug, r aaulet ekt, thiyos aauphikal sosayati, varnakyoolar pres ekt, indiyan kauansil ekt, hartog samiti, hantar samiti, batalar samiti riport, neharoo samiti, golamez sammelan
any janakari	bharat ke rashtriy andolan ko tin bhagoan mean baanta ja sakata hai- pratham charan dvitiy charan tritiy charan.