प्रथम स्वतन्त्रता संग्राम की मुख्य घटनाएँ

l aaurd kainiang ke gavarnar-janaral ke roop mean shasan karane ke dauran hi 1857 ee. ki mahan kranti huee. is kranti ka arambh 10 mee, 1857 ee. ko merath se hua, jo dhire-dhire kanapur, bareli, jhaansi, dilli, avadh adi sthanoan par phail gaya. is kranti ki shuruat to ek sainy vidroh ke roop mean huee, parantu kalantar mean usaka svaroop badal kar british satta ke viruddh ek janavyapi vidroh ke roop mean ho gaya, jise bharat ka pratham svatantrata sangram kaha gaya.

• pratham svatantrata sangram ki pramukh tithiyaan is prakar haian-

pramukh tarikhean 1857
8 march	mangal paande ki mrityu.
aprail	lakhanoo mean 48vaan aandolan.
10 mee	merath mean kranti aur hatyaean.
23 mee	agara mean akasmik bhay ki sthiti utpann.
28 mee	nasirabad mean vidroh.
30 mee	lakhanoo v madurai mean aandolan.
31 mee	bharatapur mean sipahi vidroh.
3 joon	nimach mean vidroh.
6 joon	kanapur mean kathinaiyoan ki shurooat, ilahabad mean kraanti.
7 joon	alipur mean vilasan v barnard ka milana.
8 joon	badali ki saray ka yuddh., jhaansi mean narasanhar.
11 joon	lakhanoo mean pulis kraanti., ilahabad mean afasar nil ka agaman.
27 joon	kanapur mean vinash v hatyaean.
30 joon	lakhanoo rejidensi ko ghera gaya.
1 julaee	iandaur mean kraanti.
2 julaee	bakht khan ka dilli agaman.
4 julaee	lakhanoo mean sar henari lorens ki mrityu.
5 julaee	janaral barnard ki mrityu.
7 julaee	hevalok ki sena ka kanapur se nikal jana.
11 julaee	alavar mean vidroh.
16 julaee	kanapur ki pratham l daee mean nana sahab ki har.
5 agast	bashirataganj par hevalok ki jit.
9 agast	ajamer jel mean vidroh.
13 agast	kanapur se hevalok ki ravanagi.
14 agast	j aauॅn nikolasan ka dilli agaman.
16 agast	bithur mean hevalok ki vijay.
21 agast	erinapura mean vidroh.
5 sitambar	jems autram ka kanapur mean agaman.
8 sitambar	jodhapur lijiyan mean vidroh.
14 sitambar	dilli par akraman.
19 sitambar	hevalok v autram ka lakhanoo ki or kooch.
20 sitambar	dilli par british sarakar ka adhikar.
21 sitambar	vilayam hadasan ne dilli ke raja ko kaid kiya.
22 sitambar	hadasan dvara dilli ke rajakumaroan ki maut.
aktoobar	dhaulapur rajy mean vidroh.
10 aktoobar	agara ke kraantikariyoan ki parajay.
15 aktoobar	kota mean vidroh.
19 navambar	lakhanoo se auratoan v bachchoan ko hataya gaya.
22 navambar	lakhanoo se british sarakar ka hatana.
28 navambar	hevalok ki mrityu.
28 navambar	kanapur ke dvitiy aandolan mean afasar viandham ki har.
6 disambar	kanapur ke tisare yuddh mean tatya tope ki har.
1858
1858	rajapootane ke sikkoan par maharani viktoriya ka nam shuroo.
6 janavari	fatehagadh par kaimpabel ka phir se adhikar.
2 march	kaimpabel ka lakhanoo lautana.
21 march	lakhanoo se aantim kraanti ko mitana.
3 aprail	jhaansi par british sarakar ka adhikar.
15 aprail	roo eeya mean british afasar valapol ki har.
23 aprail	kalapi mean britani afasar roj ka pravesh.
5 mee	bareli mean kaimpabel ki jit.
5 joon	maulavi ahamad shah ki mrityu.
17 joon	jhaansi ki rani lakshmi baee ki mrityu.
19 joon	gvaliyar ka yuddh.
1859
29 march	bahadurashah ka rosh.
18 aprail	tatya tope ki mrityu.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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