कुंतक
kuantak alankarashastr ke ek maulik vicharak vidvan. ye abhidhavadi achary the. yadyapi inaka kal nishchit roop se jnat nahian haian, kiantu vibhinn alankar granthoan ke aant:sakshy ke adhar par aisa samajha jata hai ki kuantak dasavian shati ee. ke asapas hue hoange.[1]
- kuantak abhidhavadi achary the, jinaki drishti mean abhidha shakti hi kavi ke abhisht arth ke dyotan ke lie sarvatha samarth hoti hai. parantu yah abhidha sankirn adya shabdavritti nahian hai. abhidha ke vyapak kshetr ke bhitar lakshan aur vyanjana ka bhi aantarbhav poorn roop se ho jata hai. vachak shabd dyotak tatha vyanjak ubhay prakar ke shabdoan ka upalakshan hai. donoan mean saman dharm arth pratitikarita hai. isi prakar pratyeyatv (jneyatv) dharm ke sadrishy se dyoty aur vyangy arth bhi upacharadrishtya vachy kahe ja sakate haian. is prakar kuantak abhidha ki sarvatishayini satta svikar karane vale achary the.
- kuantak ki ekamatr rachana 'vakroktijivit' hai, jo adhoori hi upalabdh haian. vakrokti ko ve kavy ka jivit aansh (jivan, pran) manate the. poore granth mean vakrokti ke svaroop tatha prakar ka b da hi praudh tatha paandityapoorn vivechan hai. 'vakrokti' ka arth hai- 'vadaigdhyabhangibhaniti' arthath 'sarvasadharan dvara prayukt vaky se vilakshan kathanaprakar'.
vakroktirev vaidagdhyabhangibhanitiru chyate.[2]
- kavikarm ki kushalata ka nam hai- 'vaidagdhy' ya 'vidagdhata'. 'bhangi' ka arth hai- 'vichchhit', 'chamatkar' ya 'charuta'. 'bhaniti' se tatpary hai- 'kathan prakar'. is prakar vakrokti ka abhipray hai- "kavikarm ki kushalata se utpann hone vale chamatkar ke oopar ashrit rahane vala kathan prakar".
- kuantak ka sarvadhik agrah kavikaushal ya kavivyapar par hai arthath inaki drishti mean kavy kavi ke pratibhavyapar ka sady:prasoot phal hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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