कविराज श्यामलदास
kaviraj shyamaladas (aangrezi: Kaviraj Shyamaldas, janm- 1836; mrityu- 1893) ek charan, jinhean lokapriy roop se kaviraj (kaviyoan ka raja) ke roop mean jana jata hai. vah bharat ke rajasthan kshetr ke itihas aur sanskriti ka dastavejikaran karane vale shuruati lekhakoan mean se ek the. shyamaladas ko 'mahamahopadhyay' ki upadhi se sammanit kiya gaya aur british sarakar dvara 'kesar-e-hiand' (bharat ka sher) se sammanit kiya gaya.
parichay
kaviraj shyamaladas ka janm ashadh mean krishna paksh ki saptami ko 1836 ko rajasthan ke dhokaliya gram mean hua tha, jo vartaman mean bhilava da jile ke shahapura tahasil mean p data hai. inake tin bhaee aur do bahinean thian. inaka adhyayan ghar par hi hua. nau varsh ki ayu se hi shyamaladas ne sarasvat v amarakosh ka adhyayan karate hue kavy tarkashastr, ganit, jyotish vijnan, khagolashastr, chikitsashastr evan mahakavyoan ka adhyayan kiya. parampara se prapt pratibha to inamean bharapoor thi. farasi aur sanskrit mean unaka vishesh adhyayan hua.
vivah
shyamaladas ka pratham vivah sakar da gram ke bhada kaloo ki beti ke sath hua. inase ek putri ka janm hua. doosara vivah meva d ke bh dakya gram ke ga dan eeshvaradas ki beti ke sath hua. inase santanean to kee huee, par usamean se do putriyaan hi jivit rahian.
pradhan pad
pita ke dehavasan ke samay shyamaladas ki ayu 34 varsh ki thi. pita ki mrityu ke pashchath shyamaladas gaanv se udayapur a gaye aur pita ke dayitv ka nirvahan karane lage. isi varsh ashadh mean maharana shambhusianh matamapoorsi ke lie shyamaladas ki haveli par padhare. tab se maharana ki seva mean rahane lage. ranaji ka svargavas vi. s. 1931 mean ho gaya. shyamaladas isase b de nirash hue. shambhusianh ki mrityu ke bad sajjan sianh gaddi par baithe. sajjanasianh alpavayask hote hue bhi vilakshan buddhi vale the, atah ve shyamaladas ji ke vyaktitv par mugdh the. gaddi par baithate hi rana ne shyamaladas ko usi prem se apanaya. maharana sajjanasianh ka rajatv kal bahut lamba nahian raha, par unake us kal ko meva d ka yashasvi rajatv kal kaha ja sakata hai, jisaka shrey tatkalin pradhan shyamaladas ko jata hai.
lekhan kary
kaviraj shyamaladas ne apane pita kamaji dadhiva diya sahit meva d ke daudiya rajapootoan ke vishay mean 'dipang kul prakash' namak vistrit kavita ki rachana ki thi. udayapur rajy ke shasak maharana sajjan sianh ne meva d ke pramanik itihas lekhan ka uttaradayitv kaviraj shyamaladas ko sauanpa tha. 'vir vinod' namak yah pustak meva d mean likhit pratham vistrit itihas hai.
maharana sajjan sianh ke uttaradhikari maharana fateh sianh is itihas ke prakashan ke prati udasin the. is karan yah pustak 1930 ee. tak prakashit nahian ho paee. 'viravinod' ke alava shyamaladas ne do aur pustakoan ki rachana ki thi- 'prithviraj raso ki navinata' tatha 'akabar ke janmadin mean sandeh'. ye donoan pustikaean bangal ki eshiyatik sosayati tatha bambee (vartaman mumbee) ki prasiddh sansthaoan se samadrit hueean thian.
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