छीतस्वामी
chhitasvami vitthalanath ji ke shishy aur ashtachhap ke aantargat the. pahale ye mathura ke susampann panda the aur raja birabal jaise log inake jajaman the. panda hone ke karan ye pahale b de akkh d aur uddand the, pichhe gosvami vitthalanath ji se diksha lekar param shaant bhakt ho ge aur shrikrishna ka gunagan karane lage.
parichay
ashtachhap ke kaviyoan mean chhitasvami ek aise vyakti the, jinhoanne jivanaparyant grihasth-jivan bitate hue tatha apane hi ghar rahate hue shrinathaji ki kirtan-seva ki. ye mathura ke rahane vale chaube the. inaka janm anumanat: sanh 1510 ee. ke asapas, sampraday pravesh sanh 1535 ee. tatha golokavas sanh 1585 ee. mean hua tha. varta mean likha hai ki ye b de masakhare, lampat aur gunde the. ek bar gosaee vitthalanath ki pariksha lene ke lie ve apane char chaube mitroan ke sath unhean ek khota rupaya aur ek thotha nariyal bheant karane gaye, kintu vitthalanath ko dekhate hi in par aisa prabhav p da ki unhoanne hath jo dakar gosaeean ji se kshama yachana ki aur unase sharan mean lene ki prarthana ki. sharan mean lene ke bad gosaeean ji ne shrinath ji ki seva-pranali ke nirman mean chhitasvami se bahut sahayata li. maharaj birabal ke ve purohit the aur unase varshik vritti pate the. ek bar birabal ko unhoanne ek pad sunaya, jisamean gosvami ji ki sakshat krishna ke roop mean prashansa varnit thi. birabal ne us pad ki sarahana nahian ki. is par chhitasvami aprasann ho gaye aur unhoanne birabal se varshik vritti lena band kar diya. gosaeean ji ne lahaur ke vaishnavoan se unake lie varshik vritti ka prabandh kar diya. kavita aur sangit donoan mean chhitasvami b de nipun the. prasiddh hai ki akabar bhi unake pad sunane ke lie bhesh badalakar ate the.
rachanayean
inaki rachanaoan ka samay sanh 1555 ee. ke asapas mana jata haian. chhitasvami ke keval 64 padoan ka pata chala hai. unaka arth-vishay bhi vahi hai, jo ashtachhap ke any prasiddh kaviyoan ke padoan ka hai yatha-ath pahar ki seva, krishna lila ke vividh prasang, gosaeean ji ki badhaee adi. inake padoan ka ek sankalan vidya-vibhag, kaankarauli se 'chhitasvami' shirshak se prakashit ho chuka hai. inake padoan mean shrriangar ke atirikt brajabhoomi ke prati premavyanjana bhi achchhi paee jati hai.
pad
‘he vidhana tosoan aanchara pasari maangau janam janam dijo yahi braj basibo’
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
[sahayak granth-
- do sau vaishnavan ki varta: ashtachhap aur vallabh sampraday: d aau. dinadayal gupt;
- ashtachhap parichay: prabhudayal mital.]