प्रयोग:दीपिका
dipika
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| poora nam | banadas |
| janm | 1821 ee. |
| janm bhoomi | goanda, uttar pradesh |
| mrityu | 1892 ee. |
| mrityu sthan | ayodhya |
| abhibhavak | pita- gurudattasianh |
| mukhy rachanaean | arjapatrika' (1851 ee.), 'nam niroopan' (1852 ee.), 'ramapanchag' (1853 ee.), 'surasari pancharatn', 'vivek muktavali', 'ramachhata', 'garajapatri', 'mohini ashtak' adi. |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | banadas ji ne 1851 ee. se 1892 ee. tak vistrit kavitakal mean 64 granthoan ki rachana ki thi. inaki rachanaoan mean nirgunapanthi, soofi tatha ritikalin shailiyoan ki prayog ek sath hi milata hai kiantu pratipady sabaka ramabhakti hi hai. |
banadas (janm-1821 ee. goanda, uttar pradesh; mrityu- 1892 ee. ayodhya) kavi the. inhoanne 1851 ee. se 1892 ee. tak vistrit kavitakal mean 64 granthoan ki rachana ki thi. inaki rachanaoan mean nirgunapanthi, soofi tatha ritikalin shailiyoan ka prayog ek sath hi milata hai kiantu pratipady sabaka ramabhakti hi hai.
parichay
banadas ka janm goanda zile ke ashokapur namak gaanv mean san 1821 ee. mean hua tha. ye kshatriy jati ke the. inake pita ka nam gurudattasianh tha. ghar ki arthik sthiti achchhi n hone ke karan inhoanne bhinaga rajy (baharaich) ki sena mean naukari kar li aur lagabhag sat varsh tak vahaan rahe. isake prashchat ghar laut aye vahaan rahate adhik din nahian bite the ki inake ekamatr putr ka akasmat nidhan ho gaya. putr ke shav ke sath hi 1851 ee. ki kartik poornima ko ye ayodhya chale gaye aur phir vahian ke ho gaye. arambh mean do varsh deshatan karake inhoanne chaudah varshoan tak ramaghat par kuti banakar ghor tap kiya. sadhana poori hone par inhean aradhy ka sakshatkar hua. isake anantar inhoanne viktoriya park se sanlagn bhoomi par 'bhavaharan kuanj' namak ashram banaya. isi sthan par san 1892 ee. ko inaka saketavas hua.
banadas ki rachanaean
banadas ne 1851 ee. se 1892 ee. tak vistrit kavitakal mean 64 granthoan ki rachana ki thi. in panktiyoan ke lekhak ko unamean se 61 prapt ho chuke haian. unaki talika is prakar hai-
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gosvami tulasidas ke bad rachana shailiyoan ki vividhata, prabandh patuta aur kavy-saushthav ke vichar se ye ramabhakti shakha ke anyatam kavi thaharate hai. inaki rachanaoan mean nirgunapanthi, soofi tatha ritikalin shailiyoan ka prayog ek sath hi milata hai kiantu pratipady sabaka ramabhakti hi hai. ab tak inake likhe granthoan mean se keval 'ubhay prabodhak ramayan' aur 'vismaranasamhar' mudrit hue haian.[1][2][3]
nidhan
banadas ka nidhan san 1892 ee. ko hua.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ sahayak granth-ramabhakti mean rasik sampraday: bhagavati prasad siangh
- ↑ [sahayak granth-puratattv nibandhavali: mahapandit rahul saankrityayan: hindikavy dhara: mahapandit rahul saankrityayan; nath sampraday: da. hajariprasad dvivedi; nath siddhoan ki baniyaan: da. hajariprasad dvivedi; yog pravah: da. pitambadatt b dathval]
- ↑ (hindi sahity kosh, bhag 2, pri.san, 368)
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
charyagit siddh aur nath parampara mean sangit ka prabhav badhane par jab gayan ka prayog sadhana ki abhivyakti ke lie hone laga to bodhichitt arthat chitt ki jagrat avastha ke ganoan ko 'charyagit' ki sanjna di gayi. gitishaili tatha pratikatmak bhasha ke prayog ki drishti se charyagit hindi ke sant kaviyoan ki rachana ki prishthabhoomi ka sundar parichay dete haian.
parichay
charyagit siddh aur nath parampara mean sangit ka prabhav badhane par jab gayan ka prayog sadhana ki abhivyakti ke lie hone laga to bodhichitt arthat chitt ki jagrat avastha ke ganoan ko 'charyagit' ki sanjna di gayi charyagit siddhoan ke ve git pad haian, jinamean siddhoan ki man:sthiti pratikoan dvara vyakt ki gayi hai. bauddh sahity mean charya ka arth charit ya dainandin karyakram ka vyavaharik roop hai.
granth mean varnan
buddhacharya, jisaka varnan rahul saankrityayan ne apane isi nam ke granth mean kiya hai, bauddhoan ki charya ka adarsh ban gayi aur usi ka prayog dainandin karyakram mean bodhichitt ke lie hone laga. inamean yoginiyoan ke sammilan, sadhak ki manasik avasthaoan mean kramash: rag aur anand ke prasphutan tatha bodhichitt ki vibhinn sthitiyoan ke saras varnan kiye gaye haian. inamean pray: shrriangar, vibhats aur utsah ki marmik vyanjanaean milati haian. alamban ke roop mean mukhyat: svayan sadhak ata hai. nayikaoan mean pray: nimn kul se sambandhit domani, chandali, shabari adi milati haian.
lekhan shaili
charyagit ke shaili mean sanghabhasha ka prayog hua hai. at: in gitoan mean prayukt nayikaoan ka pratikatmak arth hi nikala ja sakata hai. kapalik sadhan ke vividh upakaranoan tatha yogasadhana, tantrachar adi ka chamatkarapoorn varnan bhi in gitoan mean prapt hota hai. inamean gitikavy ke anek tattv dekhe ja sakate haian. kadachit siddhoan ne janasadharan ko akrisht karane ke lie hi giti-shaili ka prayog kiya hai. gitishaili tatha pratikatmak bhasha ke prayog ki drishti se charyagit hindi ke sant kaviyoan ki rachana ki prishthabhoomi ka sundar parichay dete haian. santoan ki ulatavasiyaan charyagitoan ki sanghabhasha ki hi parampata mean ati haian. in gitoan mean anek rag-raginiyoan ka prayog hua hai. vinapa adi ki rekhakritiyoan tatha gopichandr dvara nirmit gopiyantr (sarangi) adi se pramanik hota hai ki in gitoan ka prayog vibhinn rag-raginoyoan ke anusar gakar kiya jata tha. sarahapa ke vishay mean prasiddh hai ki ve kee ragoan ke janmadata the. mahamahopadhyay pandit haraprasad shastri ne charyagitoan ke 18 ragoan ka ullekh kiya hai. gitoan mean prayukt chhandoan ke sambandh mean da. suniti kumar chatarji ne yah siddh karane ka prayatn kiya hai ki unamean payar chhand ka prayog hua hai. payar chand vastav mean sanskrit ka padakulak chhand hi hai.
bhasha shaili
par nahian samajhana chahie ki siddhoan ka sampoorn giti-sahity charyagit hi hai. unake sadhana sambandhi git 'vajragit' ke ek bhinn nam se abhihit haian. siddhoan ne vajragit aur charyagiy ki bhinnata ka barabar sanket kiya hai. charyagit ki bhasha adhunik ary bhashaoan ke poorv ki apabhransh bhasha hai parantu hindi ke sant-sahity ki bhasha, chhand-vidhan, shaili, pratik, ragatattv adi ke adhyayan ke lie in gitoan ka parichay avashyak hai.[1][2]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh