ब्रजनन्दन सहाय
brajanandan sahay
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| poora nam | brajanandan sahay |
| janm | 1874 ee. |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| mukhy rachanaean | 'saundaryopasak', 'radhakaant', 'rajendr malati' tatha 'lalachin' adi. |
| bhasha | bangala |
| shiksha | bi.e. |
| prasiddhi | sahityakar v upanyasakar |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | upanyasoan ke prati brajanandan sahay ka akarshan arambh se hi tha. inaka sarvashreshth upanyas 'saundaryopasak' hai, jisane hindi upanyas mean ek naye adhyay ka shriganesh kiya. |
| inhean bhi dekhean | kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi |
brajanandan sahay (janm- 1874 ee.) prasiddh sahityakar tatha upanyasakar the. hindi sahity ko samriddh banane tatha vikasit karane mean inaka mahattvapoorn yogadan raha hai. inhoanne kee prasiddh upanyasoan ki rachana ki hai.[1]
upanyasoan ke prati akarshan
brajanandan sahay ne bi.e. tak shiksha prapt ki thi. upanyasoan ke prati akarshan arambh se hi tha. kavy koti mean ane vale bhavapradhan upanyas, jinamean bhavoan ya manovikaroan ki pragalbh aur vegavati vyanjana ka lakshy pradhan ho, charitrachitran ya ghatana vaichitry ka lakshy nahian, hindi mean n dekh aur bangabhasha mean kafi dekh baboo brajanandan sahay bi.e. ne do upanyas is dhang ke prastut kiye-
- 'saundaryopasak'
- 'radhakaant'[2]
inake upanyasoan par bangala ke 'udbhraant prem' jaise upanyasoan ka prabhav spashtat: parilakshit hota hai. alankrit gady mean katha ya akhyayika kahane ka prachalan is desh mean prachin kal se chala a raha hai. 'kadambari' isaka jvalant udaharan hai. is paripati ko hindi mean jagamohan sianh ne 'shyamasvapn' mean nibhane ki koshish ki, kiantu yah paddhati bahut door tak chal n saki. bangala mean bhavakul lalit gady mean upanyas likhane ka prachalan bahut pahale hi ho chuka tha. hindi par usaka prabhav bhi p dane laga tha. gady kavy ka adhunik roop bhi hindi mean bangala ki hi den hai. brajanandan sahay ne is shaili ko apana kar kee upanyas likhe. inamean sarvashreshth upanyas 'saundaryopasak' hai, jisane hindi upanyas mean ek naye adhyay ka shriganesh kiya.[1]
'saundaryopasak' upanyas
hindi mean ab tak ghatanabahul, chamatkarik tatha charitr-vaishishty ko upasthit karane vale upanyas likhe jate the. inamean vibhinn prakar kian bhavanaoan aur anubhootiyoan ka n to vishleshan ho pata tha, n prem ke vibhinn pakshoan ka adhunik dhang se akalan hi kiya jata tha. 'shyamasvapn' mean yadyapi bhavapradhan shaili avashy apanaee gayi, par bhavoan ke chitran mean vahaan parampara ka andh anukaran hi dikhaee p data hai. 'saundaryopasak' is drishti se hindi ka ek mahattvapoorn upanyas kaha jayega.
is upanyas ka nayak apane vivah ke samay apani sali ke roop-saundary se akrisht hokar usase prem karane laga. yah prem saphal n hua. sali, jo apane bahanoee ko prem karati thi, any vyakti ko byah di gayi. vishay-prem ki is darun vyatha mean donoan premi ghulate rahe. prem ki vyatha dhire-dhire sali ke sharir aur man ko jarjar bana deti hai aur vah yakshma ke rog ka shikar ho jati hai. saundaryopasak ki patni is bhed se aparichit n rahi aur pati tatha chhoti bahan ke prem ke is aant se vah nirantar du:khi rahane lagi aur ek din vah bhi yah sansar chho d kar chal basi. patni aur priyatama ke viyog ke is duhare shok ko saundaryopasak ajanm dhota raha. isi du:khaant katha par 'saundaryopasak' adharit hai, jisamean yathavasar lekhak ne milan aur virah ki vibhinn avasthaoan ka b da sookshm aur karunapoorn varnan kiya hai.[1]
brajanandan sahay ne aur bhi kee upanyas likhe haian. isi dhang par unhoanne ek doosara upanyas 'rajendr malati' likha tha. unaka 'lalachin' ek aitihasik upanyas hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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